The syntheses and biological evaluation of a series of novel indeno[1,2-d]thiazole derivatives are described. Several groups reported 5-HT(3) receptor agonists which were mainly evaluated for their activities on the von Bezold-Jarisch reflex (B-J reflex). We discovered that tetrahydrothiazolopyridine derivative 1b had a contractile effect on the isolated guinea pig colon with weak B-J reflex. Our efforts to find a new type of 5-HT(3) receptor agonists on the isolated guinea pig colon focused on the synthesis of a fused thiazole derivative 1d modified from 1b and reverse-fused thiazole derivatives (7-10). In this series, 10f (YM-31636) showed high affinity and selectivity for the cloned human 5-HT(3) receptor; furthermore, it showed potent and selective 5-HT(3) receptor agonistic activity. YM-31636 was examined for its effects on defecation in animals, thus evaluating the compound as an agent against constipation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00557-6 | DOI Listing |
Ann Med
December 2025
Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Substance use disorders are multifaceted conditions influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Serotonergic pathways are known to be involved in substance use disorder susceptibility, with genetic markers within serotonin receptor genes identified as potential risk factors.
Methods: To further explore this relationship, we conducted a study to investigate the association between several polymorphisms in five serotonin receptor genes (, , ) and substance use disorders (SUD) in Jordanian males by sequencing genotypes in 496 SUD patients and 496 healthy controls.
Mol Neurobiol
December 2024
Laboratory of Cerebrovascular Research, Department of Surgical Sciences, Anesthesiology & Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Uppsala University, SE-75185, Uppsala, Sweden.
Korean J Physiol Pharmacol
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
Olanzapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is widely used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder due to its modulation of dopamine and serotonin receptor systems. While its primary action involves antagonism of dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT (5-hydroxytryptamine)A receptors, recent evidence suggests that olanzapine also inhibits 5-HT receptors, which are ligand-gated ion channels involved in synaptic transmission in central and peripheral nervous systems. The present study aimed to investigate the action of olanzapine on 5-HT receptor-mediated currents using whole-cell voltage-clamp recordings in NCB-20 neuroblastoma cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKorean J Physiol Pharmacol
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.
The 5-hydroxytryptamine type (5-HT) receptor, a ligand-gated ion channel, plays a critical role in synaptic transmission. It has been implicated in various neuropsychiatric disorders. This study aimed to elucidate the mechanism by which quetiapine, an atypical antipsychotic, could inhibit 5-HT receptor-mediated currents in NCB20 neuroblastoma cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!