Vibration and spinal lengthening in simulated vehicle driving.

Appl Ergon

Institute for Occupational Ergonomics, University of Nottingham, UK.

Published: March 2003

There is active interest in the relationship between back pain and driving. The availability of a precision stadiometer enabled experiments to be done to explore the effects of simulated driving on the change in spinal length, the hypothesis being that the spinal load would cause a shrinking in the length of the spine. The experiments demonstrated that, when exposed to a combination of vertical and horizontal vibration at 4 Hz the spinal length increased for all eight subjects, whilst under no vibration conditions there was a decrease in the average length. At 6 and 8 Hz there was no statistically significant change in length. The results suggest that there is an unloading of the spine when subjects under simulated driving conditions are exposed to vibrations in two directions at a frequency close to the spine's natural frequency.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0003-6870(02)00035-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

vibration spinal
8
simulated driving
8
spinal length
8
length
5
spinal lengthening
4
lengthening simulated
4
simulated vehicle
4
driving
4
vehicle driving
4
driving active
4

Similar Publications

Background and objective Posterior column osteotomies, such as Smith-Petersen and Ponte osteotomies, are widely utilized in the surgical correction of spinal deformities to address sagittal and coronal imbalances by releasing the posterior tension band. While traditional methods using rongeurs and osteotomies are effective, these are often associated with prolonged operative time, significant blood loss, and increased risk to neural structures. These challenges have driven interest in advanced tools like the ultrasonic bone scalpel (UBS), which uses high-frequency vibrations to enable precise bone cutting with minimal damage to surrounding tissues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: The purpose of this case was to investigate objectively and quantitatively the effects of the application of repeated focal muscle vibration (fMV) associated with neurocognitive exercise on a 46-year-old patient with spastic paraparesis secondary to the surgical removal of a C5-C6 ependymoma.

Methods: We have evaluated gait parameters, spasticity, and pain with clinical scales. We have applied focal muscle vibration on quadriceps femoris, hamstrings, gastrocnemius, and iliopsoas muscles bilaterally.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Neurosurgical care is difficult to access in many scenarios. Aeromedical evacuation of acutely unwell neurosurgical patients from remote, isolated, or poorly equipped locations can be considered. This article aims to provide a framework of logistical factors that deserve special consideration in the preparation of these patients for transfer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Progression of Spinal Cord Disease in Adult Men With Adrenoleukodystrophy.

J Inherit Metab Dis

January 2025

Department of Neurology and Pediatric Neurology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Leukodystrophy Center, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

This study presents the longest systematic prospective follow-up of spinal cord disease in adult male ALD patients to date. Standardized yearly quantitative data collection included scoring of the EDSS, SSPROM, 6-min walking test (6MWT), urological and quality of life questionnaires and vibration sense of the hallux. Progression rates were compared between patients with mild (EDSS ≤ 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!