Introduction: Preoperative anxiety is a common phenomenon. It is therefore necessary to investigate whether quantitative self-reporting anxiety scales can be helpful in the anaesthetic clinic and research. The aim of this study was to compare the state trait anxiety inventory (STAI), symptoms checklist 92 (SCL 92), the subscales anxiety and phobic anxiety, and a visual analogue scale for anxiety (VAS).

Material And Methods: Thirty-eight women consecutively referred for elective breast surgery filled in the rating scales the day before the operation.

Results: A statistically significant correlation was found between STAI, SCL 92, anxiety, and VAS. The patients' STAI and SCL 92 anxiety scores were markedly higher than that of the background population.

Discussion: In this study the STAI scale, SCL 92 anxiety, and VAS measure all essential features of the phenomenon. SCL 92 anxiety is nevertheless considered to be the most appropriate rating scale, because it has been validated in a Danish population.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

scl anxiety
16
anxiety
12
preoperative anxiety
8
state trait
8
trait anxiety
8
anxiety inventory
8
symptoms checklist
8
visual analogue
8
stai scl
8
anxiety vas
8

Similar Publications

The incidence of psychosomatic disorders is increasing in Indonesia, and therefore screening instruments that are culturally appropriate for the Indonesian population are needed. The aim of this study was to assess the validity and reliability of the Shatri Sinulingga psychosomatic test (SSPT) questionnaire as a screening instrument for psychosomatic disorders in Indonesia. An analytic descriptive cross-sectional study divided into two stages (questionnaire formulation and distribution through the Psikosom.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Erlotinib-induced Perioral Lesions Resembling Scleroderma.

Acta Dermatovenerol Croat

November 2024

Constantin A. Dasanu MD, PhD, Lucy Curci Cancer Center, Eisenhower Health, 39000 Bob Hope Dr, Rancho Mirage, CA 92270 , USA;

Erlotinib, an epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI), is currently used in the therapy of several solid malignancies. This agent has been associated with several dermatological side-effects, the most common being papulo-pustular acneiform rash. Herein we describe a unique skin effect in a patient treated with erlotinib for non-small cell lung cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Effect of Health Education Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model on the Psychological State of the Spouses of Primiparous Women During the Puerperium and on Maternal Breastfeeding.

J Multidiscip Healthc

December 2024

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University; Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.

Background: Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED (Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Causes in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation-Policy, Regulatory, and Organizational Constructs in Educational and Environmental Development) model (PPM), we investigated the psychological status of the spouses of primiparous women to implement a health education program.

Methods: The study retrospectively analyzed 310 spouses of primigravid women who gave birth from March 2022 to March 2024. 154 spouses received regular education, and 156 spouses aslo received health education of PPM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Limited research has been conducted on the relationship between inflammatory markers and psychological status in medical staff fighting COVID-19.

Objective: This article examines the psychological and inflammatory conditions of medical personnel working on the front lines of the battle against COVID-19.

Methods: A total of 102 clinical staff members were included in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Recent research shows that individuals exhibiting schizotypal traits (ST) are more prone to developing other psychiatric disorders such as anxiety and depression. Regarding the relationship between empathy and schizotypy, a considerable degree of heterogeneity has been observed. The objective of this study was to describe the presence of ST in college students and the relationships among ST, psychiatric symptoms, and empathy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!