Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/421889a | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Ventral Rectopexy: An International Expert Panel Consensus and Review of Contemporary Literature.
Dis Colon Rectum
January 2025
Center for Pelvic Floor Disorders, Department of Surgery, Colorectal Surgery Section, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Background: Ventral rectopexy has become increasingly utilized in the surgical management of rectal prolapse. There is a need for a contemporary evaluation of the role of the procedure and description of its use in clinical practice.
Objective: To create an international consensus on ventral rectopexy.
The Role of Dectin-1-Akt-RNF146 Pathway in β-Glucan Induced Immune Trained State of Monocyte in Sepsis.
J Inflamm Res
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Perioperative Stress and Protection, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Background: Sepsis is regarded as a dysregulated immune response to infections. Recent study showed partially reversal of immunosuppression by trained immunity, which fosters an enhanced immune response towards a secondary challenge. However, the role of trained immunity in sepsis has not been fully understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScientific and Regulatory Policy Committee Points to Consider: Proposal and Recommendations to Reduce Euthanasia of Control Nonhuman Primates in Nonclinical Toxicity Studies.
Toxicol Pathol
January 2025
Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Nonhuman primates (NHPs) have been and remain a highly valuable animal model with an essential role in translational research and pharmaceutical drug development. Based on current regulatory guidelines, the nonclinical safety of novel therapeutics should be evaluated in relevant nonclinical species, which commonly includes NHPs for biotherapeutics. Given the practical and ethical limitations on availability and/or use of NHPs and in line with the widely accepted guiding "3Rs" (replace, reduce, and refine) principles, many approaches have been considered to optimize toxicity study designs to meaningfully reduce the number of NHPs used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuantifying the shift of public export finance from fossil fuels to renewable energy.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Climate Finance and Policy Group, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
By providing guarantees and direct lending, public export credit agencies (ECAs) de-risk and thus enable energy projects worldwide. Despite their importance for global greenhouse gas emission pathways, a systematic assessment of ECAs' role and financing patterns in the low-carbon energy transition is still needed. Using commercial transaction data, here we analyze 921 energy deals backed by ECAs from 31 OECD and non-OECD countries (excluding Canada) between 2013 and 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFESR Essentials: imaging of common paediatric pulmonary diseases-practice recommendations by the European Society of Paediatric Radiology.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
Departments of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Chest imaging in children presents unique challenges due to varying requirements across age groups. For chest radiographs, achieving optimal images often involves careful positioning and immobilisation techniques. Antero-posterior projections are easier to obtain in younger children, while lateral decubitus radiographs are sometimes used when expiratory images are difficult to obtain and for free air exclusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!