The close homologue of L1 (CHL1) is a member of the L1 family of cell recognition molecules. The protein is expressed by a variety of nerve cell types and subpopulations of glial cells in vivo and promotes elongation of neurites and survival of nerve cells in vitro. Here we demonstrate that glial cells up-regulate expression of CHL1 in response to an intraorbital crush of the adult mouse optic nerve. We also demonstrate that a single intravitreal application of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) increases expression of CHL1 in retinal astrocytes and Müller cells. Elevated expression of CHL1 by glial cells in injured optic nerves and astrocytes and Müller cells in FGF-2-treated retinas suggests a role of the protein in the lesioned central nervous system. Results also suggest that trophic factors might exert part of their biological function by modifying expression of cell recognition molecules.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jnr.10533 | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
November 2024
Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Resource Plants on the Loess Plateau, College of Life Sciences, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi 716000, China. Electronic address:
Phytoremediation of cadmium (Cd)-polluted soil by using sweet sorghum displays a tremendous potential as it is a fast-growing, high biomass and Cd tolerant energy plant. Previous study has demonstrated SbNRT1.1B expression change is in accordance with enhanced Cd accumulation by external nitrate supply in sweet sorghum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
July 2024
Division of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 300 Prince Philip Drive, St. Johns, NL A1B 3V6, Canada.
Cell immortalization, a hallmark of cancer development, is a process that cells can undergo on their path to carcinogenesis. Spontaneously immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) have been used for decades; however, changes in the global transcriptome during this process have been poorly described. In our research, we characterized the poly-A RNA transcriptome changes after spontaneous immortalization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Phys Med Rehabil
January 2024
From the Departments of Orthopedic Surgery (KC, HW, LQ) and Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (ZT, YZ), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Orthopedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (ME-I); Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China (KC); Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P.R. China (HW); and Section of Rehabilitation Medicine, Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (YZ).
Objectives: Back pain subsequent to intervertebral disc injury is a common clinical problem. Previous work examining early molecular changes post injury mainly used a candidate marker approach. In this study, gene expression in the injured and intact mouse tail intervertebral discs was determined with a nonbiased whole transcriptome approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai)
June 2024
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Science, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration, MOE Key Laboratory of Coal Environmental Pathogenicity and Prevention, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are characterized by the failure of neural tube closure during embryogenesis and are considered the most common and severe central nervous system anomalies during early development. Recent microRNA (miRNA) expression profiling studies have revealed that the dysregulation of several miRNAs plays an important role in retinoic acid (RA)-induced NTDs. However, the molecular functions of these miRNAs in NTDs remain largely unidentified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone Joint Res
May 2024
Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases (Xi'an Jiaotong University), National Health and Family Planning Commission, Xi'an, China.
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