To determine the clinical significance of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for pituitary adenomas, we analyzed sequential enhancement patterns of pituitary adenomas and factors contributing to these sequential patterns. Dynamic MRI was performed in 67 patients with pituitary adenomas and compared to conventional imaging. Subjects were classified into four categories according to the sequential enhancement patterns of the adenomas. Factors supposed to correlate with enhancement pattern, such as secreting hormone, tumor size, microscopically examined vascularity and arterial involvement, and intraoperatively observed texture of the adenomas, were examined among the groups. Adenomas inclined to have late enhancement patterns were relatively small compared to those with early patterns. Tumors with very early enhancement patterns were significantly more fibrous than those with the other three patterns. The factors that contribute to sequential enhancement patterns remain unclear. None the less, scrutinizing the dynamic sequential pattern may provide useful information about the probable texture of the tumor.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1054/jocn.2002.1141 | DOI Listing |
Chempluschem
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal, 462066, Madhya Pradesh, India.
The agricultural sector of any country plays a pivotal role in its economy. Irrigation and the provision of appropriate nutrient levels in soil are essential for optimizing plant growth and enhancing crop productivity. To support the increasing need for food due to the growing population worldwide, synthetic fertilizers have been widely used in the agricultural sector.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
January 2025
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1H9, Canada.
The ubiquitous distribution of microplastics (MPs) in aquatic environments is linked to their transport in rivers and streams. However, the specific mechanism of bedload microplastic (MP) transport, notably their stochastic behaviors, remains an underexplored area. To investigate this, particle tracking velocimetry was employed to examine the continuous near-bed movements of four types of MPs under nine setups with different experimental conditions in a laboratory flume, with an emphasis on their streamwise transport.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, J.N. Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
Ovarian cancer (OC) ranks as the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, posing a significant threat to female health. Late-stage diagnoses, driven by elusive symptoms often masquerading as gastrointestinal issues, contribute to a concerning 70% of cases being identified in advanced stages. While early-stage OC brags a 90% cure rate, progression involving pelvic organs or extending beyond the peritoneal cavity drastically diminishes it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan, H.P., India.
A planktonic population of bacteria can form a biofilm by adhesion and colonization. Proteins known as "adhesins" can bind to certain environmental structures, such as sugars, which will cause the bacteria to attach to the substrate. Quorum sensing is used to establish the population is dense enough to form a biofilm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Drug Deliv
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Background: Hot-melt Pressure-sensitive Adhesives (HMPSA) are eco-friendly pressuresensitive adhesives, with the potential of being used as substrates for transdermal patches. However, due to the low hydrophilicity of HMPSA, the application is limited in the field of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) plasters.
Methods: Three modified HMPSA were prepared with acrylic resin EPO, acrylic resin RL100, and Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as the modifying materials.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!