Cooling dynamics of ultracold two-species Fermi-Bose mixtures.

Phys Rev Lett

Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, Roma 00185, Italy.

Published: January 2003

We compare strategies for evaporative and sympathetic cooling of two-species Fermi-Bose mixtures in single-color and two-color optical dipole traps. We show that in the latter case a large heat capacity of the bosonic species can be maintained during the entire cooling process. This could allow one to efficiently achieve a deep Fermi degeneracy regime having at the same time a significant thermal fraction for the Bose gas, crucial for a precise thermometry of the mixture. Two possible signatures of a superfluid phase transition for the Fermi species are discussed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.030404DOI Listing

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