The intrathoracic rib belongs to the group of additional ribs, hence the 'english synonym "supernumerary rib". Two cases are reported. The mode of inheritance could not be established. Knowledge of this rare and bizarre anomaly is important in order to avoid unnecessary treatment (occasionally even a thoracotomy).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1230108DOI Listing

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