A series of novel beta-amino acids has been synthesized and tested for their in vitro antifungal activity against Candida albicans. A steep SAR was observed. beta-Amino acid 21 (BAY 10-8888/PLD-118) revealed the most favourable activity-tolerability profile and was selected for clinical studies as a novel antifungal for the oral treatment of yeast infections.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00958-7 | DOI Listing |
Phytochem Anal
January 2025
Biomolecules Discovery Group, Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Napo, Ecuador.
Introduction: Aqueous stem bark extracts of Aspidosperma rigidum Rusby, Couroupita guianensis Aubl., Monteverdia laevis (Reissek) Biral, and Protium sagotianum Marchand have been reported as traditional remedies in several countries of the Amazonian region. Despite previous research, further investigation to characterize secondary metabolites and the biological activity of extracts is needed to derive potential applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2024
Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Université Laval, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, Canada; Laboratoire de Transformation Alimentaire et Procédés ÉlectroMembranaires (LTAPEM, Laboratory of Food Processing and Electro-Membrane Processes), Food Science Department, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC G1V 0A6, Canada. Electronic address:
There is a growing interest in natural preservatives driven by consumer demand for clean-label products. In Canada, approximately 48 million liters of blood are produced annually during chicken slaughter, offering an opportunity to valorize cruor, the solid blood component rich in hemoglobin, for use in food preservation. This study investigated the hydrolysis of chicken cruor with pepsin at pH 2, 3, 4, and 5 for 180 min to produce antimicrobial peptides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China.
Purpose: Fungal keratitis (FK) remains a treatment challenge, necessitating new therapeutic targets. Piezo1, a mechanosensitive ion channel, regulates calcium signaling and immune cell function. This study investigates its role in macrophage-mediated antifungal responses in FK.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Rec
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Banasthali Vidyapith, Rajasthan, India.
Seven-membered nitrogen-containing heterocycles, particularly azepine-based compounds, represent an intriguing class of molecules with vast arrays of applications. These compounds have garnered considerable attention in synthetic and medicinal chemistry due to their non-planar, non-aromatic features, which offer structural flexibility and diversity to design new drugs with improved pharmacological properties. This review summarizes the recent advances in the synthesis of azepine derivatives, including eco-friendly methodologies that align with the principles of green chemistry, which emphasize atom economy, sustainability, and waste reduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
January 2025
Department of Plant Physiology, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković" - National Institute of Republic of Serbia University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia.
(L.) Roxb. and (L.
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