Purpose Of The Study: To evaluate safety and efficacy of intraarticular (IA) hyaluronic acid (HA; Hyalgan in current medical practice.
Material And Methods: Multicenter, prospective, opened, observational study included 601 patients in 35 centers in Czech Republic. Patients had analgesics and NSAIDs on demand as rescue analgesia, but i. a. corticosteroids were not allowed. Patients received 1 series of 5 IA injectious of HA into one knee. Outcome measures were: pain at rest and on walking, patients global and assessment of therapy, Lequesne's index, consumption of NSAIDs. The patients were followed for 17 weeks (12 weeks after the last injection).
Results: Patients improved in all outcome measures in week 5 (1 week after the last injection) and this improvement remained constant till week 17 (p < 0.001). The patients judged activity level as better or much better for 78% of treated kness in week 5 and 85.7% in week 17. The mean consumption of rescue NSAIDs dropped fom 4 days/1 week before treatment to 1 day/week during and after Hyalgan therapy. There were no severe side effects reported. Injection site pain occurred in 6.8% patients and in 1.45% for injection, and resulted in 1.4% in withdrawal.
Conclusion: Hyalgan provided good clinical benefits and acceptable safety profile in current medical practise. The consumption of NSAIDs dropped considerably and therefore contributed to favourable cost/benefit ratio of Hyalgan therapy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Nutr Res
January 2025
Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; IMDEA-Food, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
l-Theanine is a unique non-protein amino acid found abundantly in tea leaves. Interest in its potential use as a dietary supplement has surged recently, especially claims related to promoting relaxation and cognitive enhancement. This review surveys the chemistry, metabolism, and purported biological activities of l-theanine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Nurs
January 2025
Faculty of Nursing, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan. Electronic address:
Background: Type 1 diabetes is the most common endocrine health condition among youth. Healthcare professionals must consider evidence-based guidelines in managing children and adolescents with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). The current study aims to assess the outcomes of implementing clinical guidelines by the American Diabetes Association to manage DKA among pediatrics in an emergency department in Palestine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Treat Rev
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden. Electronic address:
Importance: Endocrine treatments, such as Tamoxifen (TAM) and/or Aromatase inhibitors (AI), are the adjuvant therapy of choice for hormone-receptor positive breast cancer. These agents are associated with menopausal symptoms, adversely affecting drug compliance. Topical estrogen (TE) has been proposed for symptom management, given its' local application and presumed reduced bioavailability, however its oncological safety remains uncertain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Food
January 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases and Liver Diseases, Ningbo Medical Centre Lihuili Hospital, Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Disturbances of the intestinal barrier enabling bacterial translocation exacerbate alcoholic liver disease (ALD). GG (LGG) has been shown to exert beneficial effects in gut dysbiosis and chronic liver disease. The current study assessed the combined effects of LGG and metformin, which play roles in anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory processes, in alcohol-induced liver disease mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Minimally Invasive Gynecology Surgery Center, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
Rationale: Ovarian tumor torsion is a critical gynecological emergency, predominantly affecting women of reproductive age, with benign teratomas being the most common culprits. In contrast, malignant ovarian tumors, such as mucinous cystadenocarcinoma, infrequently present with torsion due to their invasive and angiogenic characteristics. The occurrence of torsion in malignant tumors complicates diagnosis and management, particularly when associated with complications like congestion, infarction, and internal bleeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!