We present the case of a neonate with idiopathic infantile pyocele. Scrotal sonography revealed a complex fluid collection within the left scrotal sac containing septations and a fluid-fluid level. The dependent region of the collection had moderate echogenicity, the slightly hypoechoic testis was not well defined, and the scrotal wall was thickened. Color Doppler sonography revealed mild hypervascularity in the thickened scrotal wall but no vascularity inside the testis. The sonographic findings suggested missed testicular torsion, but surgery revealed a pyocele, for which no source was identified. Radiologists should be aware that idiopathic infantile pyocele can mimic the Doppler sonographic findings in missed testicular torsion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcu.10135 | DOI Listing |
Urol Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Urology, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of Chinese People's Liberation Army, China.
Hypospadias is a common congenital malformation of the reproductive system; however, to date, no cases of hypospadias complicated by polyorchidism have been reported in the literature. This article reports a case of a 1-year-old boy presenting with hypospadias, who was also diagnosed with polyorchidism combined with cryptorchidism. Preoperative Doppler ultrasound revealed two testes on the right side, and an atrophic testis on the left.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Marmara University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, 34854, Istanbul, Turkey.
Context: Duplications occurring upstream of the SOX9 gene have been identified in a limited subset of patients with 46,XX testicular/ovotesticular differences/disorders of sex development (DSD). However, comprehensive understanding regarding their clinical presentation and diagnosis is limited.
Objective: To gain further insight into the diagnosis of a large cohort of 46,XX individuals with duplications upstream of SOX9.
Hum Reprod Open
December 2023
Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University, Pediatric Endocrinology Service, Ghent University Hospital, Belgium, Ghent.
Semergen
December 2024
Departamento de Ecografía, Hospital San Francisco de Asís, Madrid, España; Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria, PAC Buitrago del Lozoya, Buitrago del Lozoya, Madrid, España; Facultad de Salud, Universidad Camilo José Cela, Madrid, España; Grupo de Trabajo de Ecografía de SEMERGEN, España.
Urologiia
July 2024
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Introduction: Among the different options for varicocele surgery, microsurgical varicocelectomy demonstrates the best results, but a relapse is subsequently detected in 1-3% of cases. It was previously believed that the cause of recurrence lies in the presence of various sources of venous outflow from the testicle, but recent studies show that the collaterals of the gonadal vein are the main reason of recurrence.
Purpose Of The Study: to determine the leading cause of recurrence, to evaluate the effectiveness and optimal surgical tactics depending on the method of primary treatment.
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