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Novel insights into carbohydrate-to-fiber ratio and constipation: NHANES findings suggest a turning point.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig
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Proctology, The Affiliated Xuancheng Hospital of Wannan Medica, china.
Background: Constipation, a widespread global issue, prompted an investigation into the intricate relationship between dietary factors and this condition. This study delves into the association between carbohydrate-to-fiber (CF) ratio and constipation, employing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and a comprehensive meta-analysis.
Methods: Utilizing NHANES data (2005-2010) from 7752 adults, constipation was defined based on stool type (Bristol Stool Form Scale types 1 or 2).
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Alzheimers Dement
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Department of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Background: The mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is a common parameter in routine blood tests. Larger MCV tends to be more fragile and pose challenges in passing through capillaries, leading to a diminished capacity for oxygen and nutrient supply to the brain thus impacting cognitive function. Limited studies have explored the association between MCV and cognitive impairment with inconsistent results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBoosting skin cancer diagnosis accuracy with ensemble approach.
Sci Rep
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School of Information and Electronic Engineering and Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Biomedical Intelligent Computing Technology, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, No. 318, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Skin cancer is common and deadly, hence a correct diagnosis at an early age is essential. Effective therapy depends on precise classification of the several skin cancer forms, each with special traits. Because dermoscopy and other sophisticated imaging methods produce detailed lesion images, early detection has been enhanced.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespiratory insufficiency as a rare presentation in a child with vitamin D-dependent rickets type 1.
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January 2025
Pediatrics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Rickets in children usually present with skeletal manifestations. However, they can also rarely present with extraskeletal manifestations, one of them being respiratory insufficiency. We present an unusual case of a girl in early childhood with respiratory insufficiency, which turned out to be due to the underlying vitamin D-dependent rickets (VDDR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA two-stage hybrid NSGA-III with BWO for path planning and task allocation in agricultural land preparation.
PLoS One
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College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, P.R. China.
Automated large-scale farmland preparation operations face significant challenges related to path planning efficiency and uniformity in resource allocation. To improve agricultural production efficiency and reduce operational costs, an enhanced method for planning land preparation paths is proposed. In the initial stage, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are employed to collect data from the field, which is then used to construct accurate farm models.
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