We have reported previously that the expression of CGR1 increased at an early stage of the yeast-mycelial transition (morphogenesis) in Candida albicans. We now show that Cgr1p interacts in a yeast two-hybrid system with the C. albicans Msi3p (CaMsi3p), a putative novel member of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family. The DNA sequence of CaMSI3 encodes a predicted protein of 702 amino acids with a molecular mass of 78.6 kDa. The amino acid sequence of CaMsi3p is 63% identical to Msi3p/Sse1p of the HSP70 family of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Further, CaMSI3 complemented the temperature-sensitive phenotype of the msi3(-) mutant of S. cerevisiae. Other heat shock proteins of C. albicans are required for morphogenesis and are highly antigenic. These observations suggest that CaMSI3 may well provide functions for this organism unrelated to a heat shock function. The DDBJ Accession No. for the sequence reported in this paper is AB061274.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/yea.952 | DOI Listing |
BMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Maize and Millet Research Institute, Yousafwala, Sahiwal, Pakistan.
Heat stress poses a significant challenge for maize production, especially during the spring when high temperatures disrupt cellular processes, impeding plant growth and development. The B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) associated athanogene (BAG) gene family is known to be relatively conserved across various species. It plays a crucial role as molecular chaperone cofactors that are responsible for programmed cell death and tumorigenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Background: Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) mechanisms fail with aging and disease, promoting toxic protein accumulation. Neurons are particularly vulnerable to proteostatic disruption leading to aging related neurodegeneration. Abnormal activation of the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (UPR) is implicated in tauopathies, a group of neurodegenerative diseases characterized by pathological accumulation of the microtubule-associated protein tau.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children /Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a kind of molecular chaperone that helps protein folding, which is closely related to cancer. However, the association between HSPs and clear cell renal clear cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is uncertain. We explored the prognostic value of HSP110, HSP90, HSP70 and HSP60 families in ccRCC and their role in tumor immune microenvironment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Proteostasis is maintained through regulated protein synthesis and degradation and chaperone-assisted protein folding. However, this is challenging in neuronal projections because of their polarized morphology and constant synaptic proteome remodeling. Using high-resolution fluorescence microscopy, we discover that hippocampal and spinal cord motor neurons of mouse and human origin localize a subset of chaperone mRNAs to their dendrites and use microtubule-based transport to increase this asymmetric localization following proteotoxic stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chongqing, 400021, China. Electronic address:
Autophagy is a lysosome-dependent cellular degradation pathway that responds to a variety of environmental and cellular stresses, which is defective in aging and age-related diseases, therefore, targeting autophagy with small-molecule activators has potential therapeutic benefits. In this study, we successfully completed the first total synthesis of Ivesinol, an identified antibacterial natural product, and efficiently constructed a library of its analogs. To measure the effect of Ivesinol analogs on autophagic activity, we performed cell imaging-based screening approach, and observed that several Ivesinol analogs exhibited potent autophagy-regulating activity.
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