Objective: To determine the role of steroid receptors in the pathogenesis of tubal pregnancy.
Study Design: Twenty-two women in the reproductive-age group who had undergone salpingectomy because of ectopic pregnancy or sterilization were enrolled. The study group consisted of 12 women who underwent salpingectomy for ectopic pregnancy. The control group included 10 patients in whom the tubes had been removed for elective sterilization.
Results: Estrogen receptors were detected in 1 (8.3%) tube with ectopic pregnancy and in 10 (100%) normal tubes (P = .0001). Progesterone receptors were present in 4 (33.3%) tubes in the study group and in all the tubes in the control group (P = .002).
Conclusion: Our findings indicate that a basic cellular component, the steroid receptor, is damaged in tubes harboring pregnancy.
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Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece; Assisting Nature, Centre of Reproduction and Genetics, Thessaloniki, Greece. Electronic address:
Introduction: Cervical pregnancy is a rare kind of ectopic pregnancy. Heterotopic pregnancy is a condition, where we have one sac in the uterus and one in another location, usually because of IVF treatment. This scenario can become a life-threatening condition, if remain untreated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Reprod Immunol
January 2025
The First School of Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Purpose: Characterized as a prevalent sexually transmitted infection, Chlamydia trachomatis is intimately associated with reproductive tract complications, including pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infertility. However, the causal relationships between C. trachomatis infection and reproductive tract complications remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Prim Care
January 2025
School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Zafer Sağlık Külliyesi Dörtyol Mahallesi 2078 Sokak No: 3, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Background: Standardizing the knowledge of health care givers and eliminating their misconceptions would help to achieve optimal service for contraception. This study aims to evaluate the knowledge levels of physicians and nurses working at primary health care centers about the oral contraceptive pill (OCP) use.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional review of 306 professional care givers (117 physicians and 189 nurses) who are working at primary health care centers.
J Obstet Gynaecol
December 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Ectopic pregnancies represent a potentially life-threatening medical emergency, with 95% being tubal. This meta-analysis aimed to identify early predictors for single-dose methotrexate (MTX) treatment failure in tubal pregnancies.
Methods: A literature search was conducted across several databases from their inception to December 2023, with references in the selected studies manually reviewed.
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