Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficiency of ropivacaine and fentanyl for continuous epidural analgesia during delivery.
Methods: Altogether 98 full-term primigravidas with vertex presentation were selected for this study. Epidural catheter was placed during delivery with the cervical dilation of 3 cm, and the mixture of 0.2% ropivacaine and 2 microgram/ml fentanyl at the initial dose of 5 ml was given for continuous epidural analgesia. Drug infusion was discontinued when the second stage of delivery started. Another 98 primigravidas of similar conditions without analgesia served as the control group.
Results: Analgesic group showed obvious pain-relieving effect (P<0.001) during the delivery, in which the active phase was significantly shortened (P<0.05). No obvious adverse effect arose in the mother and fetuses from the administration of analgesia.
Conclusion: Continuous epidural analgesia by pumping ropivacaine and fentanyl is effective and convenient for pain relief during delivery, and can be beneficial to the smooth progress of delivery.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Perioperative Pain Management in Patients With Cancer-Related Pain: A Narrative Review.
Anesth Analg
January 2025
From the Department of Anesthesiology & Critical Care Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
The number of cancer patients, cancer survivors, and cancer surgeries is expected to continue to grow and anesthesiologists will benefit from having a framework on how to approach treating perioperative pain in the oncologic population. This article presents general considerations for formulating a perioperative pain management plan including cancer-specific contraindications for epidurals and nerve blocks, common procedures for pain after thoracic and abdominal surgeries, and alternative pain management techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe implementation of intrathecal morphine for caesarean delivery into clinical practice, and assessment of its impact on patient-reported quality of recovery using the ObsQoR-10-Dutch scale.
Eur J Anaesthesiol
January 2025
From the Department of Anaesthesiology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital (OFCvdB, SR, LvB, WB), Pain Clinic, Department of Anaesthesiology (MR), Department of Obstetrics, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands (TPS) and Department of Anaesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA (PS).
Background: Optimising a mother's quality of recovery following caesarean delivery is of paramount importance as it facilitates maternal care of the newborn and affects physical, psychological and emotional well being. Intrathecal morphine (ITM) reduces postoperative pain and may improve quality of recovery: however its widespread use is limited.
Objective: To assess the effects of implementing ITM for caesarean delivery on postoperative quality of recovery.
Technical aspects of neuraxial analgesia during labor and maternity care: an updated overview.
J Anesth Analg Crit Care
January 2025
Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", via Sergio Pansini 5, Naples, 80100, Italy.
Labor analgesia is increasingly widespread throughout the world with a rate ranging from 10 to 60%. The benefits regarding clinical and non-clinical maternal-fetal outcomes are currently discussed in international scientific literature. Even stage of labor needs a different and appropriate approach to control the pain; however, different techniques are reported in literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Effect of Obesity on the Treatment Outcomes of Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injections.
Turk Neurosurg
January 2025
Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Pain Management Section, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Aim: To investigate the effects of obesity on the treatment outcomes of lumbar transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESIs).
Material And Methods: This retrospective study included patients who underwent single-level TFESI in a pain management center between January 2021 and April 2023. Body mass index (BMI) of the patients was evaluated based on the World Health Organization guidelines.
Thoracic Epidural and Intercostal Nerve Cryoablation in Multimodal Analgesia for Acute Pain Management of Rib Fractures: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Anesthesiology, Rhode Island Hospital, Brown University, Providence, USA.
Acute pain service was consulted for acute pain management in a 40-year-old male who had sustained multiple bilateral rib fractures following a fall injury. In addition to the rib fractures, the patient had also experienced injuries to his lungs and spinal column, both of which required surgeries. Considering the significant nature of pain due to his rib fractures, a multimodal pain management approach that included both pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies was utilized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!