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Impact of geographical variation on nutritional and antioxidant properties of Basella alba L. from Sri Lanka.
BMC Plant Biol
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Department of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Malabe Campus, Malabe, 10115, Sri Lanka.
Background: Basella alba L. (Malabar spinach) is a widely consumed leafy vegetable, well known for its nutritional and therapeutic properties. These properties arise from the availability of essential nutrients, phytochemicals, and antioxidant potential, which may vary depending on environmental factors induced by the geographical location.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuppression of TLR4/NF-κB signaling by kaurenoic acid in a mice model of monosodium urate crystals-induced acute gout.
Arch Biochem Biophys
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Pharmacological Sciences Research Lab, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan. Electronic address:
Aim: The aim of the current study was to investigate the potential therapeutic effect of kaurenoic acid (KA) against Monosodium Urate Crystals (MSU)- induced acute gout by downregulation of NF-κB signaling pathway, mitigating inflammation and oxidative stress produced by MSU crystals. KA potentially targeted NF-κB pathway activation and provided comprehensive insights through multiple approaches. This was accomplished by advanced analytical techniques.
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Division of Pharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India. Electronic address:
Intratumoral drug delivery systems hold immense promise in overcoming the limitations of conventional IV chemotherapy, particularly in enhancing therapeutic efficacy and minimizing systemic side effects. In this study, we introduce a novel redox-responsive intratumoral nanogel system that combines the biocompatibility of natural polysaccharides with the tailored properties of synthetic polymers. The nanogel features a unique cross-linked architecture incorporating redox-sensitive segments, designed to leverage the elevated glutathione levels in the tumor microenvironment for controlled drug release.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of multi-class unregulated organic compounds in soil and biosolids using LC-MS/MS.
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Department of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA; Department of Environmental & Ecological Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA; Ecological Sciences & Engineering Interdisciplinary Graduate Program, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.
Numerous unregulated organic compounds (UOCs) including pharmaceuticals, opioids, and personal care products (PCPs) end up in wastewater. UOC presence in biosolids (a wastewater treatment byproduct), which are applied to soil for different reasons raises environmental and health risk concerns. In this study, two multi-class extraction methods were developed and validated to target 111 UOCs from 8 different major families simultaneously in biosolids and biosolids-impacted soil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel directly compressible co-processed excipient, based-on rice starch for extended-release of tablets.
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January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand; Research Center for Development of Local Lanna Rice and Rice Products, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. Electronic address:
The development of a direct compression excipient with extended-release property is crucial for improving tablet manufacturing and drug delivery. This research focuses on developing a novel co-processed excipient composed of rice starch (RS), methylcellulose (MC), and colloidal silicon dioxide (CSD) using a wet granulation technique. The ratios of RS: MC (1.
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