We present a modification of the laparoscopic pericardial fenestration, an already accepted method for the treatment of the pericardial effusion caused by intrathoracic malignancies. We used this new technique in 5 patients. Laparoscopy was performed with three ports standard technique and dissection with Ultrascision was used for the fenestration of the pericardium. The mean operation time was 26 minutes (8-49). No complications developed. The average length of hospital stay was 2.8 days (2-5).
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J Thorac Dis
December 2024
Lymphatic Surgery Department, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Chylopericardium is a rare disease resulting from lymphatic system dysfunction and characterized by recurrent chylous pericardial effusion and cardiac compression. Traditional treatments like fasting, somatostatin injection and ligation of pericardial lymphatic vessels are less effective, with high recurrence rate. Fenestration is regarded as the last resort for treating chylopericardium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Anaesthesiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, JPN.
Introduction Monitored anesthesia care (MAC) is an anesthesia management method in which anesthesiologists use the minimum necessary intravenous anesthetics to achieve sedation and pain relief while maintaining spontaneous breathing. The challenge for the anesthesiologist is to find the correct balance between inhibiting the patient's stress response to invasive treatment, maintaining intraoperative hemodynamic stability, and doing so as quickly as possible. We hypothesized that diluting remifentanil (D-remi) to 10 μg/mL and increasing the rate of administration would increase the responsiveness of the syringe pump and allow for better control of anesthetic depth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Chir Belg
February 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Introduction: Chylopericardium represents a rare condition of chyle accumulation within the pericardial sac, caused by abnormal thoracic duct anatomy or prolonged increased pressure. Nothing by mouth (NPO) policy and total parenteral nutrition (TPN), even in combination with pericardial drainage, render only a temporary solution. Surgical intervention with thoracic duct ligation and creation of a pericardial window is believed to be the most effective treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiol Cases
May 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yao Municipal Hospital, Yao, Osaka, Japan.
Unlabelled: Acute purulent pericarditis is a rare infection in developed countries. We herein report a case with diabetic nephropathy under maintenance hemodialysis who suffered from acute purulent pericarditis caused by methicillin-resistant (MRSA). The treatment of purulent pericarditis mainly involves rapid administration of appropriate antibiotics and drainage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cardiovasc Med
July 2024
University Cardiology Department, I.R.C.C.S. Ospedale Galeazzi- Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Background: Even though the optimal management of a moderate or large residual shunt following patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure is open to question, recent data confirmed that it is associated with an increased risk of stroke recurrence.
Case Summary: A 48-year-old woman, a migraineur with visual aura, was diagnosed with a PFO associated with a huge multifenestrated atrial septal aneurysm (mfASA) and a moderate right-to-left shunt, detectable only after a Valsalva maneuver on contrast-transthoracic echocardiography. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed a 1-mm silent white matter lesion in the right frontal lobe.
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