Liposomal doxorubicin for treatment of metastatic chemorefractory vulvar adenocarcinoma.

Gynecol Oncol

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94303, USA.

Published: December 2002

Background: Primaryadenocarcinoma of the vulva is a rare entity, and for widely metastatic vulvar adenocarcinoma, no effective treatment has been established.

Case: A 65-year-old woman was diagnosed with regionally advanced vulvar adenocarcinoma, with bulky involvement of bilateral groin lymph nodes, and associated extramammary Paget's disease. Initial therapy consisted of multiagent chemotherapy and vulvar and groin irradiation, followed by radical vulvectomy with groin and pelvic lymph node dissection. She subsequently developed widely metastatic disease including brain, pulmonary, hepatic, osseus, and subcutaneous lesions. Treatment with liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil) resulted in dramatic regression of metastatic lesions and marked improvement in quality-of-life. She remains clinically well, greater than 1 year since initiating Doxil treatment for widely metastatic vulvar adenocarcinoma, and has surpassed 5 years of survival since her initial diagnosis.

Conclusions: We report the first case of Doxil used for the treatment of metastatic chemorefractory vulvar adenocarcinoma. We observed that Doxil was a well-tolerated and effective agent for this gynecologic malignancy, and warrants further investigation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/gyno.2002.6830DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

vulvar adenocarcinoma
20
treatment metastatic
12
liposomal doxorubicin
8
metastatic chemorefractory
8
chemorefractory vulvar
8
metastatic vulvar
8
doxil treatment
8
metastatic
6
vulvar
6
treatment
5

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • An 82-year-old woman with a history of bladder cancer had a cystectomy and developed a ureteral fistula in 2012, showing no cancer spread at that time.
  • In 2020, she experienced vulvar itching, diagnosed as vulvovaginitis, but the symptoms persisted, leading to a biopsy in 2023 that revealed Paget cells and secondary extramammary Paget's disease linked to urothelial carcinoma.
  • After detecting a mass in the pelvic floor and confirming local recurrence of cancer, she underwent surgery in October 2023 and is currently recovering well without signs of recurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Mammary-like adenocarcinoma of the vulva is a rare type of cancer that is less common than squamous cell carcinoma found in the same area.
  • - The case presented involves a patient with mammary-like adenocarcinoma of the vulva that has spread to multiple organs, showcasing its aggressive nature.
  • - The study highlights the effectiveness of F-FDG PET/CT imaging in identifying the primary tumor and determining the stage of the disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cervical cancer is a prevalent type of cancer affecting women's reproductive systems, especially in developing nations, but skin metastasis from it is rare.
  • The study discusses a case of a 44-year-old woman with stage IIA gastric-type endocervical adenocarcinoma.
  • After treatment involving a radical hysterectomy and chemoradiation, the patient developed skin metastasis in the vulvar area two years later.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Primary Vulvar and Vaginal Adenocarcinomas of Intestinal Type Are Closer To Colorectal Adenocarcinomas Than To Carcinomas of Müllerian Origin.

Mod Pathol

November 2024

Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Service de Pathologie Multi-Site, Pierre Benite, France; Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud, Centre pour l'Innovation en Cancérologie de Lyon (CICLY), UR 3738, Lyon, France; Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Est, Lyon, France. Electronic address:

Primary vulvar and vaginal adenocarcinomas of intestinal type (VVAIts) are very rare tumors, displaying morphologic and immunohistochemical overlap with colorectal adenocarcinomas. However, their immunoprofile and genomics are poorly studied, and their origin is still debated. Here, we studied a series of 8 VVAIts (4 vulvar and 4 vaginal) using a large panel of immunohistochemistry and DNA and RNA sequencing with clustering analyses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is a rare type of skin cancer that mainly affects areas with apocrine glands like the vulva, scrotum, and penis, and often has a poor prognosis, especially with distant metastases.
  • Patients with localized EMPD generally have a good 5-year survival rate between 60%-92%, while those with metastases only have about a 10% survival rate.
  • A case report highlights a 57-year-old man with metastatic EMPD who responded well to a combination of an immune checkpoint inhibitor and chemotherapy, suggesting this approach may improve outcomes for others with similar advanced disease.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!