A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 176

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3122
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Temperature dependence of the 1.06-microm stimulated emission cross section of neodymium in YAG and in GSGG. | LitMetric
Browse Categories

Temperature dependence of the 1.06-microm stimulated emission cross section of neodymium in YAG and in GSGG.

Alexandra Rapaport Shengzhi Zhao Guohua Xiao Andrew Howard Michael Bass

Appl Opt

School of Optics and the Center for Research and Education in Optics and Lasers, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816-2700, USA.

Published: November 2002

AI Article Synopsis

  • A linear relationship exists between the temperature and the peak stimulated emission cross section of Nd3+ ions over a range from -70°C to +70°C.
  • The study focuses on the materials yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) and gadolinium scandium gallium garnet (GSGG).
  • This finding is significant for understanding how temperature affects the performance of these materials in laser applications.

Article Abstract

A linear temperature dependence between -70 degrees C and +70 degrees C is reported for the peak stimulated emission cross section of Nd3+ ions in both yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) and gadolinium scandium gallium garnet (GSGG).

Download full-text PDF

 Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.41.007052DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

temperature dependence
8
stimulated emission
8
emission cross
8
dependence 106-microm
4
106-microm stimulated
4
cross neodymium
4
neodymium yag
4
yag gsgg
4
gsgg linear
4
linear temperature
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!

Privacy Policy Site Map

© LitMetric 2025. All rights reserved.