Three cases of neonatal pneumopericardium are presented. Detailed ventilatory measurements and chest roentgenographic changes are described for each of the three patients. The literature of neonatal pneumopericardium is reviewed, and based on that review and our own cases, we offer guidelines for managing these patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Wien Med Wochenschr
September 2024
Department of Radiology, and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Saarland, Homburg, Germany.
This report highlights the early and unusual detection of a pneumopericardium by echocardiography prior to potential development of cardiocirculatory compromise. It is important to consider pneumopericardium into the differential diagnosis when difficulties arise in the visualization of the heart by conventional echocardiography. Pneumopericardium is associated with a high mortality rate and may be effectively treated by immediate insertion of a pericardial catheter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFForensic Sci Med Pathol
June 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Hospital Merkur, School of Medicine, Catholic University of Croatia, Ilica 242, Zagreb, 10 000, Croatia.
Purpose: Fatal neonatal pneumothorax is often described in the literature as a consequence of prematurity and respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary congenital anomalies, artificial ventilation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Methods: Forensically clinical commentaries of the letal complications in perinatal malpractices.
Results: After an orderly term delivery in a 31.
BMJ Case Rep
November 2022
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
ARYA Atheroscler
May 2021
Professor, Department of Cardiology, LPS Institute of Cardiology, Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi Memorial Medical College Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Background: Pneumopericardium, presence of air in pericardial cavity, is rare entity with potentially severe complications and mortality. In the neonatal period, it is associated with prematurity, low birth weight, and assisted ventilation, but in full term neonates its occurrence after resuscitation is exceedingly rare.
Case Report: Our patient was a 2-day old full term neonate who developed respiratory distress following active resuscitation which was carried out at the time of birth in lieu of perinatal asphyxia.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!