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Dynamic analysis and optimal control of a hybrid fractional monkeypox disease model in terms of external factors.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, 21944, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
The monkeypox virus (MPXV), which is a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus in the class Poxviridae, is the causative agent of the zoonotic viral infection MPXV. The disease is similar to smallpox, but it is usually less dangerous. This study examines the evolution of the MPXV epidemic in Canada with an emphasis on the effects of control employing actual data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Feasibility of Elimination of Monkeypox Virus in Nigeria: A Systematic Review.
Cureus
June 2024
Clinical Research, Bioluminux Clinical Research, Naperville, USA.
Monkeypox is a zoonotic virus with an increasing incidence in Nigeria, posing significant public health challenges. The virus, related to smallpox, primarily spreads through direct contact with infected animals or humans and has been noted for its potential for wider transmission due to changing ecological and social dynamics. This research aims to evaluate the feasibility of eliminating monkeypox in Nigeria through integrated approaches involving vaccination, public health strategies, and ecological management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFor Exposed and Deserted Young Children: Research at the London Foundling Hospital.
Neonatology
June 2024
Department of Neonatology, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Article Synopsis
- The London Foundling Hospital, established in 1741 through the efforts of Thomas Coram and King George II, initially admitted fewer than 100 infants annually but experienced a surge to 4,000 during the Seven Years' War starting in 1756.
- While not originally intended for research, it became a significant site for studying infant health, with prominent physicians investigating common illnesses and infant care practices.
- The research conducted revealed systematic approaches to infant care, highlighting issues like swaddling and nutrition, and included important advancements in smallpox inoculation, shaped by the absence of parental influence.
A field diagnostic method for rapid and sensitive detection of mpox virus.
J Med Virol
February 2024
Key Laboratory of Pathogen Infection Prevention and Control (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, Beijing, China.
The mpox outbreak has subdued with fewer reported cases at the present in high-income countries. It is known that mpox virus (MPXV) infection has been epidemic for more than 50 years in African countries. The ancestral MPXV strain has changed into multiple clades, indicating the ongoing evolution of MPXV, which reflects the historical neglect of mpox in Africa, especially after smallpox eradication, and bestows the danger of more severe mpox epidemics in the future.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrom Farms to Pharma: A "Natural" History of Vaccine Production and Vaccine Skepticism.
Am J Public Health
February 2024
Tess Lanzarotta is with the Department of History at Denison University, Granville, OH.
Article Synopsis
- Vaccine skeptics claim vaccines are "unnatural" and potentially risky, arguing that natural immunity is better than vaccination.
- Public health officials counter by clarifying that vaccines also generate a "natural" immune response.
- Historically, the article highlights how vaccine farmers in the 19th century fostered public trust in vaccines, illustrating ongoing debates about the nature of vaccines and their safety.
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