The cochlear implant, a bionic technology that restores sound sensation in some patients, has become ethically controversial in the 20 years since its introduction. This controversy recently has entered American entertainment culture, with the issue of pediatric implants emerging in episodes of popular TV programs. This pilot study examines the effects of one such TV episode on the attitudes of hearing college students with minimal prior exposure to the controversy, using a posttest-only control group design. The control group (N = 17) watched an unrelated entertainment video and filled out an original 10-item attitude scale. The treatment group (N = 18), which viewed an episode of the dramatic series Gideon's Crossing addressing the cochlear implant issue, also filled out the attitude scale. A t test was applied, and it was determined that no significant difference existed between the two groups' attitudes regarding pediatric cochlear implants. Although there was wide variability on individual items, overall scores indicated that both groups were neutral, or undecided, regarding cochlear implantation in children.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/aad.2012.0215 | DOI Listing |
J Acoust Soc Am
December 2024
Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
This study (1) characterized the effects of channel interaction using spectral blurring, (2) evaluated an image-guided electrode selection (IGES) method aiming to reduce channel interaction, and (3) investigated the impact of electrode placement factors on the change in performance by condition. Twelve adult MED-EL (Innsbruck, Austria) cochlear implant recipients participated. Performance was compared across six conditions: baseline (no blurring), all blurred, apical blurred, middle blurred, basal blurred, and IGES.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Yorkshire Auditory Implant Service, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford, United Kingdom.
Background: Malawi performed its first cochlear implantation in 2014. Since then, the number of users has grown. This larger cohort facilitates a more rigorous analysis of the hearing outcomes that have been achieved by the Malawi cochlear implant (CI) program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMymensingh Med J
January 2025
Dr Md Harun Ar Rashid Talukder, Associate Professor (Otology), Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, BSMMU, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh; E-mail:
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss is a medical emergency. Incidence is very low. Unilateral SSNHL is common and mostly idiopathic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Killianstrasse 5, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Objectives: In times of an aging society and considering the escalating health economic costs, the indications for imaging, particularly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), must be carefully considered and strictly adhered to. This cadaver study aims to examine the influence of cochlear implant (CI) on the assessment of intracranial structures, artifact formation, and size in cranial MRI (cMRI). Furthermore, it seeks to evaluate the potential limitations in the interpretability and diagnostic value of cMRI in CI patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Healthc Mater
December 2024
Department of Metabolism, Digestion, and Reproduction, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Despite the significant advantages of Shape Memory Polymers (SMPs), material processing and production challenges have limited their applications. Recent advances in fiber manufacturing offer a novel approach to processing polymers, broadening the functions of fibers beyond optical applications. In this study, a thermal drawing technique for SMPs to fabricate Shape Memory Polymer Fibers (SMPFs) tailored for medical applications, featuring programmable stiffness and shape control is developed.
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