Fluorometric detection of enzyme activity with synthetic supramolecular pores.

Science

Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

Published: November 2002

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study highlights the use of synthetic pores made from rigid-rod beta barrels for detecting enzymatic reactions through visible fluorescence.
  • Improvements in sensitivity by over a thousand times were achieved through simple mutations, showcasing the adaptability of these beta barrels.
  • These enzyme activity detectors are valuable for applications in proteomics and environmentally friendly organic synthesis.

Article Abstract

The reversible blockage of synthetic pores formed by rigid-rod beta barrels, either by substrates or products, was used to sense a variety of enzymatic reactions in high-throughput format with "naked-eye" fluorescent detection. Improvement of sensor sensitivity beyond three orders of magnitude by straightforward internal mutations underscores the functional plasticity of rigid-rod beta barrels. Such detectors of enzyme activity with the aforementioned characteristics are needed in areas as diverse as proteomics and environmentally benign organic synthesis.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1077353DOI Listing

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