A number of Methylococcus thermophilus 111p clones have been obtained which have acquired resistance to tetracycline. The stability of maintenance of marker resistance in these clones and also in already designed Methylomonas rubra 15sh mutants has been investigated. Chromosomal markers resistance to antibiotics or formaldehyde were maintained in the marked strains Methylococcus thermophilus 111p and Methylomonas rubra 15sh after storage in nonselective conditions. The markers of resistance to antibiotics, which were coded by plasmids (pAS8-121 and pULB113), were not always preserved in Methylomonas rubra and Methylococcus thermophilus. The stability of maintenance of chromosomal markers in the investigated methane oxidizing bacteria testifies to the fact that they can be used in laboratory and industrial practice for testing the marked bacteria on selective media. The collection of the marked bacteria-mutants Methylomonas rubra 15sh and Methylococcus thermophilus 111p has been created. These strains stably support the marker resistance to various antibiotics or formaldehyde in unselective conditions.
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Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun
June 2022
Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.
High extracellular concentration of K+ stimulated methane oxygenation with Methylomonas rubra 15 [Russian character: see text], Methylococcus thermophilus 111 [Russian character: see text] and Methylococcus capsulatus 494 at neutral value of pH. That was determined by K+ arrival to the cells at neutral medium pH that resulted in the increase of pH difference between the exterior and interior sides of the membrane (ApH) and, respectively, in the increase of the methane oxygenation rate. Thus, methane monooxygenation depends on the availability of ion gradients on a membrane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Microbiol
May 2007
Department of Biology, University of Bergen, P.O. Box 7800, 5020 Bergen, Norway.
The gene encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) of Methylococcus capsulatus (McIDH) was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli. The purified enzyme was NAD+-dependent with a thermal optimum for activity at 55-60 degrees C and an apparent midpoint melting temperature (Tm) of 70 degrees C. Analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC) revealed a homotetrameric state, and McIDH thus represents the first homotetrameric NAD+-dependent IDH that has been characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe authors have performed sequence-analysis of 16S rRNA genes of thermophylic methane-oxidizing bacteria UCM B-3026, UCM B-3032, UCM B-3109, UCM B-3014 which were isolated from sludge pond of different regions in Ukraine and deposited at Ukrainian Collection of Microorganisms (UCM) as Methylococcus thermophilus and "M. gracilis". A comparative analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences of the studied bacteria with those sequences of various strains of bacteria in the GenBank databases has shown that the level of similarity of the strains UCM B-3026, UCM B-3032, UCM B-3109 with Methylocaldum szegediense was 98.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrobiol Z
December 2002
Institute of Microbiology and Virology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 154 Zabolotny St., Kyiv, 03143, Ukraine.
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