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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1442-9071.2002.00577.x | DOI Listing |
Trop Med Int Health
December 2024
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt.
Background: Ocular infections can harm the eye's anatomic structure on numerous levels. They are a global health issue. Endophthalmitis, a serious complication following cataract surgery, can result in substantial ocular morbidity and vision loss despite the administration of antibiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Introduction: Trachoma is caused by the bacterium (). The WHO recommends the SAFE strategy for trachoma elimination: Surgery for trichiasis, Antibiotics, Facial cleanliness and Environmental improvement. Multiple rounds of SAFE implementation have proven insufficient to eliminate trachoma in Ethiopia, where over 50% of the global trachoma burden remains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Negl Trop Dis
December 2024
Francis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Background: Trachoma programs use the indicator trachomatous inflammation--follicular (TF) to monitor indication for and response to treatment for trachoma at the district level. Alternative indicators, including serologic markers, are increasingly being evaluated for trachoma surveillance. We evaluated seroprevalence of IgG antibodies to the Pgp3 antigen in two districts in Maradi, Niger thought to have low TF prevalence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Ophthalmol
December 2024
Advanced Eye Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Purpose: The study aims to investigate an outbreak of acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC) reported in North India.
Methods: All patients presenting to the outpatient clinic department with signs and symptoms (symptoms onset within 36 h) of AHC were enrolled in the study. The conjunctival swab samples were tested for the presence of enteroviruses and adenoviruses.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
November 2024
Novaliq GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany.
Purpose: This pooled analysis of two pivotal studies (ESSENCE-1 and ESSENCE-2) evaluated treatment effects of a water-free ciclosporin 0.1% solution in dry eye disease (DED) patients in the overall population and in subgroups according to sex, age, and baseline severity of disease.
Methods: In these randomized, multicenter, double-masked, vehicle-controlled studies patients received ciclosporin 0.
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