A 53-year-old Caucasian woman with long-standing, well controlled, severe rheumatoid arthritis, treated with methotrexate, salazopyrin, naprosyn, prednisone and plaquenil, presented with progressive visual loss in each eye. She had a past history of non-necrotizing anterior scleritis that was treated with increased doses of prednisone. She developed left then right central scotomas, reduced vision and optic atrophy. Eventually a diagnosis of methotrexate-induced optic atrophy was made.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1442-9071.2002.00578.x | DOI Listing |
Ophthalmol Retina
December 2023
Associated Retinal Consultants, Royal Oak, Michigan.
Curr Probl Diagn Radiol
December 2023
Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, St. Louis, MO.
Clin Chim Acta
December 2018
Clinical Analysis Department, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Research Institute of Health Sciences (IdISBa), Ctra. de Valldemossa, 79, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: High-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) therapy is a key component of many chemotherapy protocols. However, some patients develop HDMTX-induced nephrotoxicity. Carboxypeptidase-G2 (CPDG2) hydrolyses MTX into 2,4-diamino-N10-methylpteroic acid (DAMPA) and glutamic acid, and is used as a rescue agent in patients with nephrotoxicity and delayed elimination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Physiol Biophys
April 2016
1. Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
The aim of this study was to explore the changes in electroretinogram of rabbit retina and apoptosis in methotrexate-induced toxicity. Rabbits were divided into 5 groups. Group I served as control in which saline solutions was injected intravitreally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
September 2013
Mucositis Research Group, Centre for Personalised Cancer Medicine (CPCM), Centre for Clinical Research Excellence (CCRE) in Oral Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Adelaide, Frome Road, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
Chemotherapy-induced mucositis represents a significant burden to quality of life and healthcare costs, and may be improved through enhanced nutritional status. We first determined the safety of two nutritional drinks (plus placebo), and then potential gut protection in tumor-bearing rats in a model of methotrexate-induced mucositis. In study 1, animals were fed one of two test diets (or placebo or control chow pellets) for a total of 60 days and were monitored daily.
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