The relative stabilities of thymidine-3',5'-diphosphoric acid (1) derived isomeric cations and radicals were calculated and key geometric parameters were thoroughly analyzed. The most probable sites of a hydride-ion (1', 2', 5-Me) and H-atom (4', 5', 5-Me) abstraction were identified, thus allowing prediction of the regioselectivity of potential damage to the deoxyribose ring and thymine moiety caused by carcinogenic agents of electrophilic and radical nature. [structure: see text]
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol026231n | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanosized lipid bilayer particles released by various cellular organisms that carry an array of bioactive molecules. EVs have diagnostic potential, as they play a role in intercellular interspecies communication, and could be applied in drug delivery. In contrast to mammalian cell-derived EVs, the study of EVs from bacteria, particularly Gram-positive bacteria, received less research attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
January 2025
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Centro de Biociencias, Centro de Biociências, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235 - Cidade Universitária, Recife - PE, 50670-901, 50670-901, Recife, BRAZIL.
Leishmaniasis is a neglected disease caused by parasites of the genus Leishmania sp. that causes approximately 1 million cases and 650,000 deaths annually worldwide. Its treatment has several limitations mainly due to high toxicity and clinical resistance, and the search for alternatives is highly desirable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Nanjing University, Chemistry, Xianlin 163Hao, Nanjing 210023, 210023, Nanjing, CHINA.
The simple and efficient conversion of carboxylic acids into structurally diverse organic molecules is highly desirable in chemical synthesis. This review covers recent developments in photocatalytic methodology for late-stage transformations of complex carboxylic acids and their derivatives enabled by radical decarboxylation and deoxygenation, highlighting some representative and significant contributions in this field. These advancements are categorized based on the reactivity patterns exhibited by the carboxylic acids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Prod
January 2025
Department of Molecular Genetics, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen 9747AG, The Netherlands.
Recent genome mining work revealed that unexplored habitats exhibit great potential for discovering new nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) and ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs). Lanthipeptides are a group of RiPPs exhibiting a variety of biological functions. They are characterized by the presence of the thioether-containing bis-amino acids lanthionine and/or methyllanthionine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrief Bioinform
November 2024
Information Science and Technology College, Dalian Maritime University, No.1 Linghai Road, 116026, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Identifying biologically significant protein complexes from protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks and understanding their roles are essential for elucidating protein functions, life processes, and disease mechanisms. Current methods typically rely on static PPI networks and model PPI data as pairwise relationships, which presents several limitations. Firstly, static PPI networks do not adequately represent the scopes and temporal dynamics of protein interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!