Strand pairing by Rad54 and Rad51 is enhanced by chromatin.

Genes Dev

Section of Molecular Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0347, USA.

Published: November 2002

We investigated the role of chromatin in the catalysis of homologous strand pairing by Rad54 and Rad51. Rad54 is related to the ATPase subunits of chromatin-remodeling factors, whereas Rad51 is related to bacterial RecA. In the absence of superhelical tension, we found that the efficiency of strand pairing with chromatin is >100-fold higher than that with naked DNA. In addition, we observed that Rad54 and Rad51 function cooperatively in the ATP-dependent remodeling of chromatin. These findings indicate that Rad54 and Rad51 have evolved to function with chromatin, the natural substrate, rather than with naked DNA.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC187467PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.1032102DOI Listing

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