Structural studies on rhodopsin.

Biochim Biophys Acta

Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, U-125 University of Connecticut, 75 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, CT 06269-3125, USA.

Published: October 2002

Bovine rhodopsin is the prototypical G protein coupled receptor (GPCR). It was the first GPCR to be obtained in quantity and studied in detail. It is also the first GPCR for which detailed three dimensional structural information has been obtained. Reviewed here are the experiments leading up to the high resolution structure determination of rhodopsin and the most recent structural information on the activation and stability of this integral membrane protein.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0005-2736(02)00568-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

structural studies
4
studies rhodopsin
4
rhodopsin bovine
4
bovine rhodopsin
4
rhodopsin prototypical
4
prototypical protein
4
protein coupled
4
coupled receptor
4
receptor gpcr
4
gpcr gpcr
4

Similar Publications

Ferguson Plot Analysis of Chaperone ClpB from Moderate Halophile.

Protein J

January 2025

Alliance Protein Laboratories, 13380 Pantera Road, San Diego, CA, 92130, USA.

The Ferguson plot is a simple method for determining the molecular weight of native proteins and their complexes. In this study, we tested the validity of the Ferguson plot based on agarose native gel electrophoresis using multimeric chaperone protein, ClpB, derived from a moderate halophile that forms a native hexamer. The Ferguson plot showed a single band with a molecular weight of 1,500 kDa, approximately twice the size of the native hexamer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The present study explores the conformational dynamics of the membrane protein of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) within the Endoplasmic Reticulum-Golgi Intermediate Compartment (ERGIC) complex using an all-atomistic molecular dynamics simulation approach. Significant structural changes were observed in the N-terminal, C-terminal, transmembrane, and beta-sheet sandwich domains of the MERS-CoV membrane protein. This study also highlights the structural similarities between the MERS-CoV and the SARS-CoV-2 membrane proteins, particularly in how both exhibit a distinct kink in the transmembrane helix caused by aromatic residue-lipid interactions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Studies are still limited on the isolated effect of retear after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) on functional outcomes after the midterm period.

Purpose: To assess the effect of retear at midterm follow-up after ARCR and to identify factors associated with the need for revision surgery.

Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) is a prevalent technique in materials characterization. While the analysis of PXRD often requires extensive human manual intervention, and most automated method only achieved at coarse-grained level. The more difficult and important task of fine-grained crystal structure prediction from PXRD remains unaddressed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Liver organoids have been increasingly adopted as a critical in vitro model to study liver development and diseases. However, the pre-vascularization of liver organoids without affecting liver parenchymal specification remains a long-lasting challenge, which is essential for their application in regenerative medicine. Here, the large-scale formation of pre-vascularized human hepatobiliary organoids (vhHBOs) is presented without affecting liver epithelial specification via a novel strategy, namely nonparenchymal cell grafting (NCG).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!