An electric walk-through fly trap was evaluated for the management of the horn fly, Hematobia irritans (L.), on dairy cattle in North Carolina over 2 yr. The trap relies on black lights and electrocution grids to attract and kill flies that are brushed from the cattle passing through. During the first season, horn fly densities were reduced from >1,400 to <200 flies per animal. Horn fly density averaged 269.2 +/- 25.8 on cattle using the walk-through fly trap twice daily, and 400.2 +/- 43.5 on the control group during the first year. The second year, seasonal mean horn fly density was 177.3 +/- 10.8 on cattle using the walk-through fly trap compared with 321.1 +/- 15.8 on the control group. No insecticides were used to control horn flies during this 2-yr study.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/95.5.1113 | DOI Listing |
Trop Biomed
December 2024
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Khon Kaen University, Thailand Mittapap Road, Khon Kaen, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
This research aimed to find indigenous plants and suitable solvents to extract substances with the capacity to suppress the immature stages of house fly populations in animal farms and urban areas. Seven native Thai plants were tested: Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLispe represents a species-rich genus within the family Muscidae. The current subdivision of Lispe species into species groups is based mainly on adult morphology and ecology, with the only available phylogenetic study based on three molecular markers. Nonetheless, certain species groups remain unclear and the relationships and composition of these groups are still unresolved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
December 2024
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Saúde, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz-Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (IOC/FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, Brazil.
The high pathogenic activity of () strains against various insect orders has positioned it as the most effective, environmentally safe, and sustainable approach to integrated insect management. We aimed to identify strains capable of effectively controlling the housefly , a species of significant medical, veterinary, and public health concern. Twelve strains from Macapá, Brazil, were tested against housefly larvae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Forensic Sci
January 2025
Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
The house fly, Musca domestica, L. (Diptera: Muscidae), is a filth fly that is often associated with criminal and civil investigations surrounding abuse, neglect, and death of humans and other vertebrates. However, development data, which are crucial for determining the age of immatures collected under forensically relevant circumstances, are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Econ Entomol
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
A sticky trap is a simple, low-cost method for the field estimation of insect population density. The present study was investigated the attraction of Stomoxys calcitrans using 5 different colors of sticky trap (blue, gray, transparent, white, and yellow). Throughout the sampling period, the sticky traps collected 1,559 S.
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