The functional and anatomical results of distal end of radius fractures with severe displacement in 22 elderly patients are reviewed in this retrospective study. The mean age of the patients was 69.4 years (range, 60-88 years) and the mean follow-up period was 24 months (range, 12-53 months). According to the sum of demerit points (Saito, 1983), the latest follow-up functional end results were excellent in 64% of fractures and good in 36%. As for the anatomical results at follow-up, the average radial tilt was 20.7 degrees, ulnar variance was 4.0 mm, and palmar tilt was -2.7 degrees respectively. Though most of the patients had satisfactory outcome and the functional results did not correlate with the radiographic evidence of minor deformities, the functional results of the patients with radial shortening of 6 mm or over were poor. Furthermore, the grip power was the most significant factor related to subjective evaluation and did not improve significantly in patients with the non-dominant hand injured.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/230949900201000103 | DOI Listing |
J Hand Surg Eur Vol
January 2025
Royal United Hospital, Combe Park, Bath, Avon, BA1 3NG, UK.
We report a series of 12 patients who developed early distal radioulnar joint subluxation after a distal radial fracture, not present on the initial radiographs. Early identification and management of this condition can give good clinical results. IV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Surg Eur Vol
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University/School of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Treatment of distal radial fractures that include small anterior rim fragments can be difficult. We retrospectively reviewed 19 patients in whom an anterior rim plate with locking screws was used. After a median follow-up of 18 months (range 6-32; interquartile range (IQR) 14, 26), the median wrist flexion and extension arc was 70° (range 50-80; IQR 60, 70), the median grip strength was 80% of the contralateral side (range 52-104; IQR 77, 88), the median visual analogue scale score for pain was 0 (range 0-5; IQR 0, 1), the median disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand score was 2 (range 0-59; IQR 0, 11) and the median modified Mayo wrist score was 80 (range 35-100; IQR 75, 85).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Numer Method Biomed Eng
January 2025
Department of Mathematics, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
The main objectives of this work are to validate a 1D-0D unsteady solver with a distributed stenosis model for the patient-specific estimation of resting haemodynamic indices and to assess the sensitivity of instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) predictions to uncertainties in input parameters. We considered 52 patients with stable coronary artery disease, for which 81 invasive iFR measurements were available. We validated the performance of our solver compared to 3D steady-state and transient results and invasive measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Orthop Trauma Surg
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Background: Unstable diametaphyseal radius fractures (DMRFs) can be prone to complications, and treatment strategies are heterogeneous. Studies are difficult to interpret as definitions of the diametaphyseal junction zone (DMJZ) are impractical for clinical use, imprecise, or prone to error.
Methods: We introduce the forearm fracture index (FFI) to define DMRFs in radiographs and ultrasound.
Clin Spine Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY.
Background: Early-term complications may not predict long-term success after adult cervical deformity (ACD) correction.
Objective: Evaluate whether optimal realignment results in similar rates of perioperative complications but achieves longer-term cost-utility.
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.
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