Interference of a thermal tonks gas on a ring.

Phys Rev Lett

Optical Sciences Center and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.

Published: October 2002

A nonzero temperature generalization of the Fermi-Bose mapping theorem is used to study the exact quantum statistical dynamics of a one-dimensional gas of impenetrable bosons on a ring. We investigate the interference produced when an initially trapped gas localized on one side of the ring is released, split via an optical-dipole grating, and recombined on the other side of the ring. Nonzero temperature is shown not to be a limitation to obtaining high visibility fringes.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.170404DOI Listing

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