Referral and transportation for neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Eur J Emerg Med

Department of Neonatology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.

Published: September 2002

Data from 32 patients who were transported for neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) over a 66-month period were reviewed. One ground ambulance transport had to be postponed because of poor weather conditions; the patient died. One patient was excluded for ECMO on arrival at the ECMO centre. Of the remaining 30 infants, 20 (67%) required ECMO treatment, of which four (20%) died. All 10 (33%) patients who were treated with conventional therapy survived. During transportation all children remained stable in terms of oxygenation. Early referral and transportation by an experienced and well-equipped transport team allows safe transport of these critically ill neonates.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00063110-200209000-00005DOI Listing

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