AI Article Synopsis

  • - The COX-2 inhibitor DFP has a long half-life in humans, indicating it stays in the body for an extended period.
  • - Researchers are developing analogues of DFP to improve its pharmacokinetic properties, leading to enhanced effectiveness.
  • - One notable analogue, 5(S)-(5-ethyl-5-methyl-3-(2-propoxy)-4-methanesulfonylphenyl)-2(5H)-furanone, is identified as a potent COX-2 inhibitor but is metabolized more quickly than DFP, suggesting a potentially shorter half-life in humans.

Article Abstract

The COX-2 inhibitor DFP [5,5-dimethyl-3-(2-propoxy)-4-methanesulfonylphenyl)-2(5H)-furanone] was found to have a long half-life in humans. Analogues have been characterized in order to optimize pharmacokinetics. This has lead to the discovery of 5(S)-(5-ethyl-5-methyl-3-(2-propoxy)-4-methanesulfonylphenyl)-2(5H)-furanone analogue 11 a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor which is metabolized to a greater extent than DFP upon incubation with rat and human hepatocytes, suggesting a shorter half-life in humans.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00739-4DOI Listing

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