Laryngeal tuberculosis is usually a complication of pulmonary tuberculosis. Recent studies have described a change in the clinical features of laryngeal tuberculosis. We present 15 cases of laryngeal tuberculosis treated at the Osaka Prefectural Habikino Hospital between 1993 and 2000. The results showed a mean age of 51 years, a male predominance by 2.75 to 1, and a 20% incidence (n = 3) of negative chest radiographic findings. The prominent presenting symptom was hoarseness (73.3%), and systemic symptoms were relatively rare. Seven patients showed ulcerative lesions, 5 showed granulomatous lesions, and the remaining 3 showed nonspecific inflammatory lesions in the larynx. Laryngeal lesions did not show any predilection for specific laryngeal sites in our series. In contrast to earlier studies, our study shows variations in clinical features of laryngeal tuberculosis. Physicians should consider tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of laryngeal disease.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348940211101010 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Unusual Presentation of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis as Laryngeal Mass in an Atypical Patient.
Case Rep Med
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) to the larynx is exceedingly rare and can be obscured by more common conditions such as laryngeal cancer or oropharyngeal candidiasis, complicating an accurate diagnosis. Risk factors for chronic laryngeal disease, such as smoking and toxin exposure, place TB infection comparatively lower for consideration on a physician's differential. However, identifying these lesions is crucial from a medical and public health perspective to prevent community spread.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Analysis of morphological characteristics of laryngeal tuberculosis based on electronic laryngoscopy and image-enhanced endoscopy].
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, the Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicne, Hangzhou310000, China.
To explore and summarize the morphological features of laryngeal tuberculosis under electronic laryngoscopy and image-enhanced endoscopy (i-scan). A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of 31 patients diagnosed with laryngeal tuberculosis at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine from January 2014 to June 2024, encompassing the morphological features of electronic laryngoscopy and i-scan endoscopy, histopathological features, and supplementary clinical examination results. Descriptive statistical methods were employed for the analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrimary Subglottic Laryngeal Tuberculosis Mimicking as Malignancy: A rare case Report.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Deptt of Otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery, GMC, Rajindra Hospital, Patiala, India.
Article Synopsis
- Primary laryngeal tuberculosis is rare, with less than 1% incidence, while secondary laryngeal TB is more common and typically originates from the lungs.
- The case described involves a 31-year-old woman with persistent throat irritation, hoarseness, and mild respiratory issues, ultimately diagnosed with primary subglottic tuberculosis.
- This case is noteworthy due to the rarity of primary laryngeal TB, which can sometimes be mistaken for cancer.*
Rare Case of Laryngeal Histoplasmosis: A Diagnostic Challenge.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
October 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical college, Jaipur, Rajasthan, 302033 India.
Granulomatous lesions, though rare, can affect diverse body regions, including the larynx, presenting diagnostic challenges. In India, where malignancy and tuberculosis prevail, fungal infections are often overlooked. We present a case of 34 year old male with complaint of change in voice which was approached as malignancy but later turned out to be histoplasmosis on histopathology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCoexistence of Tuberculosis and Malignancy in a Single Cervical Lymph Node: A Case Series.
Ear Nose Throat J
September 2024
ENT Department, Tahar Sfar Hospital Mahdia, Mahdia, Tunisia.
The coexistence of tuberculosis (TB) and malignancy within the same lymph node is a rare, if not exceptional, pathology, with only a few cases reported. We collected patients who presented concomitant TB and malignancy within the same cervical lymph node diagnosed during the period (2010-2023). Ten patients were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!