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Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci
January 2025
Institute of Cell Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3BF, UK.
Daily rhythms in the activities of PERIOD proteins are critical to the temporal regulation of mammalian physiology. While the molecular partners and genetic circuits that allow PERIOD to effect auto-repression and regulate transcriptional programmes are increasingly well understood, comprehension of the time-resolved mechanisms that allow PERIOD to conduct this daily dance is incomplete. Here, we consider the character and controversies of this central mammalian clock protein with a focus on its intrinsically disordered nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
Ecoresolve, San Francisco, CA, USA; Earth Observation Centre, Institute of Climate Change (IPI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 43600, Malaysia; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, American University of Sharjah (AUS), P.O. Box 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Department of Geography, University of California-Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94709, USA. Electronic address:
Mangrove-based carbon market projects (MbCMP) aim to conserve, protect and restore mangrove habitats in order to generate high quality blue carbon credits via a crediting program, as a contribution to climate change mitigation/adaptation, biodiversity conservation, ecosystem services provision and local socio-economic development. The blue carbon credits generated are transferable, verifiable and sold through carbon markets to earn additional income for governments and local communities. The main aim of the paper is to provide important considerations for pre-field planning, that is, how challenges associated with fieldwork, project implementation, and monitoring reporting and verification (MRV) can be addressed with proper pre-field planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTech Coloproctol
January 2025
Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Jonic Area (DiMePRe-J), Section of Surgery, General Surgery Unit - Hospital University of Bari, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124, Bari, SE, Italy.
Background: Chronic anal fissures (CAFs) are the second most common anorectal disease. Non-surgical treatment includes several options with controversial efficacy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new ointment based on methylene blue in addition to glyceryl trinitrate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Med Sci
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkiye.
Background/aim: Breast cancers are one of the most common cancers in women and are responsible for many deaths worldwide. Mast cells are inflammatory cells. Their role in cancers is controversial, and there is limited data on systemic mast cell activation in cancer cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Policlinico Riuniti Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Background And Aim: Despite the abundant literature, internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling remains a controversial topic, especially in diabetic eyes. We compared the safety and effectiveness of intraoperative optical coherence tomography (iOCT)-assisted selective epiretinal membrane (ERM) peeling with dye-assisted ERM and ILM peeling, for the treatment of tractional diabetic macular edema (tDME).
Material And Methods: In this single-center retrospective study, we evaluated consecutive patients with tDME who underwent iOCT-assisted selective ERM peeling (Group A) or "dual blue" dye-assisted ERM and ILM peeling (Group B).
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