An 18-year-old man had noticed increasing difficulty in walking for 4 years. Examination disclosed spastic paraparesis and posterior column signs suggestive of subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord. Urinalysis, urinary thin-layer chromatography, and intestinal biopsy disclosed typical cystinuria. Pernicious anemia and other known enteropathies were excluded. Although this could be a chance association of cystinuria and subacute combined degeneration, one other paper has reported a cystinuria patient with similar neurologic findings. A chance association between cystinuria and nonpernicious anemia subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord should occur only once in 120 million individuals. Thus, identification of only a few more cases would suggest a pathogenetic link between the two disorders. These observations emphasize the need to search for neurologic signs in patients with cystinuria and to screen the urine of patients with spinal cord signs of obscure origin for cystinuria.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.25.10.994DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

subacute combined
16
combined degeneration
16
spinal cord
16
degeneration spinal
12
chance association
8
association cystinuria
8
cystinuria
7
subacute
4
degeneration
4
spinal
4

Similar Publications

Nitrous oxide (NO) has been increasingly used for recreational purposes due to its dissociative and euphoric properties. Exposure to NO results in the deactivation of in vivo vitamin B, leading to subsequent neurological sequelae due to vitamin B deficiency.7 Current management focuses on cessation of exposure and replacement therapy, yet patients may continue to suffer from permanent neurological damage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Painful thyroiditis (PT) combines several variants of pathology. The most common is subacute thyroiditis (ST). Despite the prevailing view that the factors underlying the development of ST have an infectious origin, its viral and bacterial pathogeneses remain unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electroencephalogram (EEG) during pinprick stimulation has the potential to unveil neural mechanisms underlying sensorimotor impairments post-stroke. A proof-of-concept study explored event-related peak pinprick amplitude and oscillatory responses in healthy controls and in people with acute and subuacute motor and sensorimotor stroke, their relationship, and to what extent EEG somatosensory responses can predict sensorimotor impairment. In this study, 26 individuals participated, 10 people with an acute and early subacute sensorimotor stroke, 6 people with an acute and early subacute motor stroke, and 10 age-matched controls.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clinical validation of an individualized auto-adaptative serious game for combined cognitive and upper limb motor robotic rehabilitation after stroke.

J Neuroeng Rehabil

January 2025

Secteur des Sciences de la Santé, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Neuro Musculo Skeletal Lab (NMSK), UCLouvain, Avenue Mounier 53, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.

Background: Intensive rehabilitation through challenging and individualized tasks are recommended to enhance upper limb recovery after stroke. Robot-assisted therapy (RAT) and serious games could be used to enhance functional recovery by providing simultaneous motor and cognitive rehabilitation.

Objective: The aim of this study is to clinically validate the dynamic difficulty adjustment (DDA) mechanism of ROBiGAME, a robot serious game designed for simultaneous rehabilitation of motor impairments and hemispatial neglect.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To elucidate the immediate electrophysiological effects of mirror visual feedback (MVF) combined with or without touch task in subacute stroke.

Methods: Subacute stroke patients and healthy controls were recruited to participate in four grasping tasks (MVF or no MVF, combined with rubber ball or no ball) under electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring. Event-related desynchronization (ERD) /event-related synchronization (ERS) and the lateralization index (LI) were utilized to observe the electrophysiological effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!