Objective: Umbilical discharge is a symptom of varied pathology. Treatment policies of this clinical problem vary among different institutions. Our experience in the management of 44 patients with umbilical discharge is presented.
Methods: This is a retrospective study of the 44 patients treated at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia over a period of 19 years from 1982 to 2001.
Results: With the exception of one patient, all patients were treated in the outpatient clinic. General anesthesia was not employed but instead local anesthesia was used in some cases. One patient required admission for surgical excision, diagnosed to have an ulcerating dermoid cyst. Most patients had hair tuft in the infected umbilicus (pilonidal sinus of umbilicus), 2 patients had concrete like material inside the infected umbilicus.
Conclusion: We propose a conservative approach to treat this problem and preserve surgical excision only for selected cases.
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Int Urogynecol J
January 2025
Vitale Private Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.
Introduction And Hypothesis: Pudendal nerve release can be managed by the laparoscopic approach for pudendal nerve entrapment.
Methods: This is a case report of a stepwise demonstration of the technique with narrated video footage. A 71-year-old woman, gravid 7, parity 3, abortion 4, live births 3 vaginal delivery, complained of pain while sitting.
Introduction: Giant omphalocele poses a conflict between eviscerated content and abdominal capacity, with associated risks such as compartment syndrome or cardiovascular compromise.
Clinical Case: We present the case of a prenatally diagnosed hepato-omphalocele, without associated abnormalities. At week 37, botulinum toxin was injected in the right hemiabdomen under fetal and maternal sedation.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Euglyceamic diabetic ketoacidosis (EuDKA) is an uncommon but serious diabetes mellitus complication associated with risk factors such as fasting, surgery, pregnancy and, more recently, the use of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i). This case is of a woman with type 2 diabetes and hypertension in her 50s who underwent an incarcerated umbilical hernia repair and abdominoplasty. Two days after discharge, she was readmitted with nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, low-grade fever and breathing difficulty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
Background/objectives: This study identified early neonatal factors predicting pre-discharge mortality among extremely preterm infants (EPIs) or extremely low birth weight infants (ELBWIs) in China, where data are scarce.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 211 (92 deaths) neonates born <28 weeks of gestation or with a birth weight <1000 g, admitted to University Affiliated Hospitals from 2013 to 2024 in Guangzhou, China. Data on 26 neonatal factors before the first 24 h of life and pre-discharge mortality were collected.
J Minim Access Surg
October 2024
Department of Surgery, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: The last decade has witnessed several modifications in the laparoscopic techniques for ventral hernia. The aim of this study was to compare an established repair such as laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair with defect closure (IPOM plus) with subcutaneous onlay endoscopic approach (SCOLA) for medium ventral hernia.
Patients And Methods: From June 2019 to November 2021, 29 patients undergoing IPOM plus and 22 patients undergoing SCOLA for medium ventral hernia (umbilical and epigastric hernia of size 2-4 cm) were included in the study.
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