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is rarely associated with neurological manifestations. This report describes a rare case of endocarditis complicated by a cerebral stroke caused by . We also briefly reviewed the neurological clinical spectrum of disease described in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCombination therapy versus monotherapy: retrospective analysis of antibiotic treatment of enterococcal endocarditis.
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Medical Microbiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, UK.
Background: Guidelines suggest treating fully penicillin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis strains causing infective endocarditis with amoxicillin combined with gentamicin or ceftriaxone, but clinical evidence to support this practice is limited and monotherapy cohorts were excluded from studies. We describe antibiotic treatment, complications, and outcomes in patients with Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis, specifically comparing monotherapy versus combination therapy.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected cohort of patients with definite or possible infective endocarditis from 2 English centres between 2006 and 2021.
Human infective endocarditis and septic shock caused by Streptococcus suis serotype 1.
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Wuming Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Streptococcus suis(SS) infection is a zoonotic acute infectious disease, SS infective endocarditis is relatively rare, there is no case report of Streptococcus suis Serotype 1(SS1) causing mitral valve infection.The rapid progression of this patient's infection and the severe damage to the valve structure differ from the previous understanding of the relatively low virulence of SS1. Early diagnosis and selection of the correct antibiotic treatment according to the drug sensitivity is very important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case of stroke as a unique sign of subclinical infective endocarditis by Abiotrophia defectiva: a case report.
Int J Emerg Med
January 2025
Microbiology and Virology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Purpose: Here we describe a patient admitted for a stroke that was unexpectedly correlated with subclinical infective endocarditis attributable to a rarely opportunistic pathogen, Abiotrophia defectiva.
Case Report: A 75-year-old man presented with a stroke. Transesophageal echocardiography suggested vegetation on all aortic valve cusps, despite the absence of clinical or laboratory signs of infection.
Syphilitic bi-valvular endocarditis and myocarditis: modern tools applied to long-forgotten complications of a re-emerging disease.
Lancet Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
The incidence of syphilis has increased steadily over the past 25 years. Undiagnosed cases have presumably increased in the same proportions, and rare complications are at particularly high risk of being unrecognised. A previously healthy 60-year-old man presented with rapidly progressive heart failure and severe aortic and mitral valve insufficiency, with direct valvular destruction and preservation of the aortic valve annulus and aortic root.
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