Background: The purpose of this report is to describe the clinical characteristics, management and histological findings in a patient with obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct caused by a cylindroma. About 618 lacrimal sac tumours have been reported previously in reviews and case reports, which were reviewed after searching in medline database.
Case Report: A 79-year old man suffered from multiple cylindromas (Spiegler tumour) on his head for about 40 years. He presented with a 6 months' history of left-sided epiphora and a painless medial canthal mass of various size. A tumour which caused nasolacrimal duct obstruction was found during dacryocystorhinostomy. After complete excision histological examination revealed a cylindroma, which had shown expansive growth from dermis to the lacrimal sac area. The patient felt well; there was no longer any epiphora or dacryocystitis after the operation.
Conclusion: Although very rare, lacrimal sac tumours must be considered in the differential diagnosis of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. To our knowledge this case represents the first report on an atypical manifestation on a Spiegler tumour in the lacrimal sac region.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-34424 | DOI Listing |
Curr Eye Res
January 2025
Govindram Seksaria Institute of Dacryology, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Purpose: To evaluate the role of computed tomography-dacryocystography (CT-DCG) in the management of traumatic secondary acquired lacrimal duct obstruction (SALDO) and study its correlation with the intra-operative findings.
Methods: Retrospective interventional case series. Eighty-five lacrimal drainage systems (LDS) of 79 patients diagnosed with traumatic SALDO, who underwent pre-operative CT-DCG, between January 2019 and June 2023, were analyzed.
Med Dosim
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
This study presents a patient with a PET-CT detected residual lacrimal sac tumor who was treated with intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT) and concurrent chemotherapy. The patient a 49-year-old male diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the left lacrimal sac had under-went endoscopic surgery. Postoperative PET-CT implied tumor residual in the left lacrimal sac.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Ophthalmol Case Rep
March 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Sultan Idris Shah, Serdang, Malaysia.
Purpose: To highlight a case report of high-grade primary lacrimal sac Burkitt lymphoma in a young adult.
Observation: A 25-year-old gentleman was referred to the oculoplastic center for left eye medial canthal progressive swelling at the level below the medial canthal tendon for two months associated with tearing. He was initially treated for preseptal cellulitis but failed to respond to antibiotics.
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep
March 2025
Govindram Seksaria Institute of Dacryology, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Purpose: To report an exceptionally rare instance of Endoscopic endonasal dacryocystectomy.
Observations: Dacryocystectomy (DCT), a procedure of surgical extirpation of the lacrimal sac is normally approached by an external route. However, an endoscopic endonasal approach DCT is rare and usually reserved in cases where intellectual disabilities of a patient become a restrictive factor in maintenance of a healthy external wound.
J Craniofac Surg
January 2025
National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Aim: This research was designed to make a comparison of the treatment outcomes of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (En-DCR) in nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) with and without chronic dacryocystitis.
Methods: NLDO (obstruction group) and chronic dacryocystitis (dacryocystitis group) patients treated with En-DCR in the Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from March 2021 to February 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. According to CT dacryocystography, patients in each group were assigned into the high obstruction group (obstruction located in the lacrimal sac) and the low obstruction group (obstruction located at or below the junction of the nasolacrimal duct and dacryocystis).
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