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Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket bioreactor for the production of carboxylates: effect of inocula on process performance and microbial communities.
Bioresour Bioprocess
January 2025
Biotechnology Processes Unit, IMDEA Energy, Avda. Ramón de la Sagra 3, Móstoles, Madrid, 28935, Spain.
This research investigated the acidogenic fermentation (AF) of sugar cane molasses in an up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor for the production of carboxylates. The first step was to assess the optimum process temperature (25, 35 or 55 ºC) using two different granular inocula, one from a brewery company (BGS) and other from a paper plant company (PGS). These experiments determined that the most suitable temperature for carboxylates production was 25 ºC, obtaining higher bioconversions (27.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of steroid-soaked throat pack on postoperative throat complications following major oral and maxillofacial surgery.
Natl J Maxillofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Family Dentistry, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin-city, Edo State, Nigeria.
Background: Postoperative throat complications (POTCs) are common and distressing to patients; consensus on their optimum treatment is unclear.
Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the efficacy of a steroid-soaked throat pack on POTCs following oral and maxillofacial surgery.
Materials And Methods: This was a randomized, triple-blinded, controlled clinical study design on all consecutive patients who had endotracheal intubation and pharyngeal throat packs following major oral and maxillofacial surgery.
Melt electrowriting of hydrophilic/hydrophobic multiblock copolymers for bone tissue regeneration.
Biomater Adv
January 2025
Maastricht University, MERLN Institute for Technology-Inspired Regenerative Medicine, Complex Tissue Regeneration Department, 6229 ER Maastricht, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Bone-healing complications can occur due to large bone defects or an insufficient bone regeneration capacity. Melt electrowriting (MEW) is a potential candidate for manufacturing synthetic scaffolds that may resolve bone-healing complications. MEW can exploit various biocompatible polymers with a wide range of tissue engineering applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Holistic Digital Health Framework to Support Health Prevention Strategies in the First 1000 Days.
JMIR Pediatr Parent
January 2025
Center for Digital Health & Wellbeing, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy.
The first 1000 days of a child's life, spanning from the time of conception until 2 years of age, are a key period of laying down the foundations of optimum health, growth, and development across the lifespan. Although the role of health prevention programs targeting families and children in the first 1000 days of life is well recognized, investments in this key period are scarce, and the provision of adequate health care services is insufficient. The aim of this viewpoint is to provide a holistic digital health framework cocreated with policy makers, health care professionals, and families to support more effective efforts and health care programs dedicated to the first 1000 days of life as the first line of prevention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChanges of shrimp myofibrillar proteins hydrolyzed by Virgibacillus proteases: Structural characterization, mechanism visualization, and flavor compound formation.
Food Res Int
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, National Engineering Research Center of Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center of High-Value Utilization and Equipment Development of Marine Biological Resources, Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511458, China; Jiangnan University (Shaoxing) Industrial Technology Research Institute, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 31200, China; National Engineering Research Center of Huangjiu, Zhejiang Guyuelongshan Shaoxing Wine CO., LTD, Shaoxing 646000, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:
To explore the mechanism of Virgibacillus proteases on hydrolysis of shrimp myofibrillar protein (SMP) and formation of volatile compounds, the fermented broth of Virgibacillus halodenitrificans was purified and the protease was identified as peptidase S8. The enzyme had optimum activity at pH 7.0-8.
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