This research focused on opinions of mothers in Londrina whose infant children had died in 1997, attempting to demonstrate the feasibility and utility of studies on user satisfaction with health services. Opinions were analyzed according to type (positive, negative, or both positive and negative) and comments. The majority of mothers had positive opinions of the health services, especially prenatal care (75.6%), while fewer (52.6%) gave a positive assessment towards the hospital care provided to their infants who had died before they could be discharged from hospital. Most of the low opinions (21.1%) concerned intrapartum care. Analysis of comments revealed satisfaction but also some problems in the relationship between the physician staff and patients; others related to the organization of services and medical techniques or guidance. This type of study can be useful for a more comprehensive evaluation of health care provision.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2002000500022 | DOI Listing |
Clin Exp Ophthalmol
December 2024
King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Background: To evaluate the clinical presentation, pathological features and outcomes of retinoblastoma based on the race of origin in a global cohort of patients.
Methods: Retrospective collaborative study of 1426 patients who underwent primary enucleation for retinoblastoma.
Results: Patients were grouped into Caucasians (n = 231, 16%), Asians (n = 841, 59%), Hispanics (n = 226, 16%), Arabs (n = 96, 7%) and Others (Africans, African Americans, Indigenous Australians; n = 32, 2%) cohorts.
Med Sci Monit
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
BACKGROUND Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery is a widely used procedure for managing hydrocephalus; however, postoperative infections remain a serious complication, increasing morbidity and mortality. Known risk factors include prior surgeries, steroid use, and concurrent procedures. However, the role of liver cirrhosis, a condition that compromises immune function and predisposes patients to infections, has not been fully investigated in the context of neurosurgery.
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December 2024
Clinical Teaching Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Gastric cancer (GC) is characterized by notable heterogeneity and the impact of molecular subtypes on treatment and prognosis. The role of programmed cell death (PCD) in cellular processes is critical, yet its specific function in GC is underexplored. This study applied multiomics approaches, integrating transcriptomic, epigenetic, and somatic mutation data, with consensus clustering algorithms to classify GC molecular subtypes and assess their biological and immunological features.
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December 2024
Omicron, Telefonvej 8D, 2nd, Søborg, 2860, Denmark.
We studied mortality and hospital contact in people from Thyborøn-Harboøre, an environmentally contaminated fishing community on the Danish West Coast. The population and a comparison group from other fishing communities on the Danish West Coast were identified from historical data in the Central Population Register. All persons were followed up for death and hospital contacts to March 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed
December 2024
Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, Oxford, UK.
Objective: Babies born between 27 and 31 weeks of gestation contribute substantially towards infant mortality and morbidity. In England, their care is delivered in maternity services colocated with highly specialised neonatal intensive care units (NICU) or less specialised local neonatal units (LNU). We investigated whether birth setting offered survival and/or morbidity advantages to inform National Health Service delivery.
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