Solitons in the noisy Burgers equation.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys

Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.

Published: July 2002

We investigate numerically the coupled diffusion-advective type field equations originating from the canonical phase space approach to the noisy Burgers equation or the equivalent Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in one spatial dimension. The equations support stable right hand and left hand solitons and in the low viscosity limit a long-lived soliton pair excitation. We find that two identical pair excitations scatter transparently subject to a size-dependent phase shift and that identical solitons scatter on a static soliton transparently without a phase shift. The soliton pair excitation and the scattering configurations are interpreted in terms of growing step and nucleation events in the interface growth profile. Finally, we show that growing steps perform an anomalous random walk with dynamic exponent z=3/2.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.66.016604DOI Listing

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