Number of distinct sites visited by a random walker trapped by an absorbing boundary.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys

Center for Information Technology, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.

Published: July 2002

The number of distinct sites visited by a lattice random walker is a subject of continuing interest in both mathematics and physics. All previous investigations have used the assumption that the lattice is unbounded. An assessment of the amount of tissue interrogated by a photon in reflectance measurements for diagnostic purposes suggests analyzing properties of the average number of distinct sites visited by a random walker trapped by an absorbing plane at time t. We show that for sufficiently large t this number is the same as the average number of distinct sites visited for this time when the surface is not present. A more complete analysis is possible for a random walk on a line terminated by an absorbing point.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.66.012901DOI Listing

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