A new technique (the NOW test) for the detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the effusions of otitis media.

J Laryngol Otol

Department of Pediatrics, State University of New York School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at Buffalo, Children's Hospital of Buffalo,14222, USA.

Published: July 2002

The presence of Streptococcus pneumoniae in chronic otitis media was determined with a new antigen detection kit, the NOW test. The NOW test was originally designed as a urinary antigen test but was adapted to middle-ear effusions for the present study. Middle-ear effusions from 52 children were studied. Streptococcus pneumoniae was cultured from 10 per cent of the effusions. The NOW test was positive in 23 per cent of the effusions, 80 per cent of culture positive and 17 per cent of culture negative effusions. The NOW test proved to be rapid, simple, reliable and relatively inexpensive for the detection of pneumococcal antigen in the middle-ear effusions. This test may prove valuable for the management of children with acute otitis media who undergo tympanocentesis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/002221502760132566DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

streptococcus pneumoniae
12
otitis media
12
middle-ear effusions
12
effusions test
12
cent effusions
8
positive cent
8
cent culture
8
effusions
7
test
6
technique test
4

Similar Publications

Pseudomonal Vasculopathy of the Central Nervous System in a 2-Year-Old Female With an IRAK4-Related Immunodeficiency.

Fetal Pediatr Pathol

January 2025

Lauren V. Ackerman Laboratory of Surgical Pathology, Department of Pathology and Immunology, St. Louis, MO, USA.

, a gram-negative bacillus, has varied clinical manifestations with septicemia as the most lethal. PA infection is usually regarded as opportunistic and often nosocomial. We present a case of a "healthy" pediatric patient presenting with upper respiratory symptoms who rapidly deteriorated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Purulent meningitis poses a significant clinical challenge with high mortality. We present the case of a 54-year-old female transferred to our emergency department with suspected bacterial meningitis, later diagnosed as an Austrian syndrome.

Case Presentation: The patient exhibited subacute somnolence, severe headache, nausea and fever.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Overwhelming post-splenectomy infection (OPSI) is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition that can occur in patients undergoing splenectomy. We report a case of a patient who had a splenectomy approximately 30 years ago during prosthetic valve insertion for infective endocarditis (IE). The patient later developed prosthetic valve endocarditis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae associated with OPSI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, we describe S. pneumoniae serotype distribution before and after PCV13 rollout in Tanzania. We serotyped S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is caused by the use and misuse of antibiotics. AMR is a global health concern, to which penicillin allergy (penA) labels appear to contribute. Patients who have penA labels are treated with non-penicillin antibiotics and receive more antibiotics when compared with patients without penA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!