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Annu Rev Public Health
January 2025
2Ross School of Business, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
A 2008 review in the considered the question of whether health insurance improves health. The answer was a cautious yes because few studies provided convincing causal evidence. We revisit this question by focusing on a single outcome: mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Psychol
February 2025
Department of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Bayesian statistics has gained substantial popularity in the social sciences, particularly in psychology. Despite its growing prominence in the psychological literature, many researchers remain unacquainted with Bayesian methods and their advantages. This tutorial addresses the needs of curious applied psychology researchers and introduces Bayesian analysis as an accessible and powerful tool.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuant Imaging Med Surg
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Background: Transnasal endoscopic decompression of the optic nerve is increasingly gaining acceptance among ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgeons, however neither strict indications for the procedure nor the precise extent of effective decompression have been firmly established to date. This study aimed to determine the distance between endoscopically visible, anatomical structures within the sphenoid sinus and the posterior (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Background And Objective: Neonatal pharmacotherapy has gained attention from clinicians and regulatory agencies for optimizing the dosage of the drug which improves therapeutic outcomes in this special population. Piperacillin-tazobactam antibiotic is commonly used as a therapeutic option for treatment of severe infection in neonatal intensive care units. There are few population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) studies of piperacillin and tazobactam published for this specific population and which were not validated in other study settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Faculty of Technology and Development, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.
To get enough data from experiments that last for a long time, a recently unique improved adaptive Type-II progressive censoring technique has been suggested. This study, taking this scheme into consideration, concentrates on some conventional and Bayesian estimation tasks for parameter and reliability indicators, where the underlying distribution is the Weibull-exponential. From a traditional point of view, the likelihood methodology is explored for gaining point and approximate confidence interval estimates.
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