A 40-year-old woman with an uneventful history consulted for an episode of cervical swelling and pharyngeal disorders with sensation of a foreign body. Cervical and ENT examination was normal. The barium swallow showed a normal esophagus and the CT scan showed an air image in the right side of the trachea. The diagnosis of tracheocele was made at surgery and was confirmed by histology. Clinical, endoscopic, and radiologic outcome was favorable three months after surgical resection of the diverticulum. Tracheocele is rarely reported in the literature. It results from a congenital or acquired weakness of the tracheal wall. The right side is involved more frequently. No specific signs or symptoms have been identified. Diagnosis is often based on CT findings. Surgery confirms the diagnosis and allows resection.
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Am J Case Rep
January 2023
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
BACKGROUND Tracheocele are rarely encountered air cysts formed due to tracheal wall outpouching through a weak vantage point. The majority are acquired in the adult population and are associated with conditions that weaken the tracheal wall. Most tracheoceles are diagnosed incidentally since many are asymptomatic or present with nonspecific symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran J Otorhinolaryngol
July 2022
Department of ENT and Cervicofacial Surgery. Habib Bourguiba's Teaching Hospital, El Ferdaous Avenue, 3029 Sfax, Tunisia. University of Sfax.
Introduction: Tracheocele or tracheal diverticulum is an uncommon benign entity that can be congenital or acquired. It is usually diagnosed incidentally on cervicothoracic imaging. Our aim is to describe the etiopathogenic, clinical and paraclinical features of the tracheocele as well as its therapeutic modalities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Case Rep Intern Med
June 2016
Respiratory Unit, San Paolo Hospital, Dept. of Scienze della Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
March 2015
Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Apollo Hospitals, 21, Greams Lane, Off., Greams Road, Chennai, 600 006 Tamilnadu India.
We report a rare case of tracheocele presenting in an ENT setting. The referral was made on the basis of intermittent dysphonia. The aim of this report is to document the rare condition of tracheocele on the right side and to help raise the level of its awareness among the otolaryngologists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEar Nose Throat J
May 2012
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, National University Health System, Republic of Singapore.
Tracheocele--an outpouching of tracheal mucous membrane--is an uncommon entity. It can occur as a congenital or acquired form. The congenital entity remains mostly dormant until adulthood, and then it typically presents as a herniation with multiple air-filled sacs.
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