Mol Plant Microbe Interact
Department of Physiology, Carlsberg Laboratory, Copenhagen Valby, Denmark.
Published: August 2002
The fungal pathogen Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei develops on the barley leaf via distinct, morphologically well-defined stages. After landing on a host plant, the conidia rapidly germinate to form a primary germ tube. Subsequently, an appressorial germ tube emerges from the conidium and differentiates an appressorium from which penetration of the host cell wall is attempted. We have used serial analysis of gene expression to provide a measurement of messenger RNA contents in ungerminated conidia, during conidial germination, and during appressorium formation. The resulting data provide a resource for the characterization of changes in transcript accumulation during early development of B. graminis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/MPMI.2002.15.8.847 | DOI Listing |
Plant Physiol
February 2025
Institute for Biology I, Unit of Plant Molecular Cell Biology, RWTH Aachen University, 52056, Aachen, Germany.
Powdery mildew fungi are serious pathogens affecting many plant species. Their genomes encode extensive repertoires of secreted effector proteins that suppress host immunity. Here, we revised and analyzed the candidate secreted effector protein (CSEP) effectome of the powdery mildew fungus, Blumeria hordei (Bh).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
January 2025
School of Life Science and Technology, Center for Informational Biology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.
Since the domestication of plants, pathogenic fungi have consistently threatened crop production, evolving genetically to develop increased virulence under various selection pressures. Understanding their evolutionary trends is crucial for predicting and designing control measures against future disease outbreaks. This paper reviews the evolution of fungal pathogens from natural habitats to agricultural settings, focusing on eight significant phytopathogens: , , spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Plant Microbe Interact
January 2025
University of Cologne, Institute for Plant Sciences, Cologne, Germany.
Pathogens manipulate host physiology through the secretion of virulence factors (effectors) to invade and proliferate on the host. The molecular functions of effectors inside plant hosts have been of interest in the field of molecular plant-microbe interactions. Obligate biotrophic pathogens, such as rusts and powdery mildews, cannot proliferate outside of plant hosts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Yantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Biological Resources Conservation and Germplasm Innovative Utilization, College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Powdery mildew, caused by f. sp. (), is a disease that seriously harms wheat production and occurs in all wheat-producing areas around the world.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Pathog
January 2025
Chair of Phytopathology, TUM School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany.
Wheat production is threatened by multiple fungal pathogens, such as the wheat powdery mildew fungus (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici, Bgt).
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