The effect of caeruloplasmin levels on the sensitivity for activated protein C (APC), measured by a clotting assay based on the activated partial thromboplastin time, was investigated in a large group of healthy individuals without factor V Leiden. A modest inverse association between caeruloplasmin and normalized APC sensitivity ratio was found (regression coefficient beta = -0.33 x 10-2; 95% confidence interval, -0.42 x 10-2 to -0.24 x 10-2). After adjustment for sex and oral contraceptive use, this association weakened (beta = -0.19 x 10-2; 95% CI: -0.34 x 10-2 to -0.05 x 10-2). After additional adjustment for factor VIII levels, which are known to influence the assay, the effect of caeruloplasmin on APC sensitivity completely disappeared.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03715.x | DOI Listing |
Redox Biochem Chem
December 2024
Food Chemistry with Focus on Toxicology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Wuppertal, Germany.
While copper (Cu) is an essential trace element for biological systems due to its redox properties, excess levels may lead to adverse effects partly due to overproduction of reactive species. Thus, a tightly regulated Cu homeostasis is crucial for health. Cu dyshomeostasis and elevated labile Cu levels are associated with oxidative stress and neurodegenerative disorders, but the underlying mechanisms have yet to be fully characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Res Notes
December 2024
Nutrition Research Center, Department of Biochemistry and Diet Therapy, Faculty of Nutrition & Food Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Objective: This study investigated copper (Cu) status in relation to abdominal obesity indices and liver function in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This case-control study was carried out on 80 overweight/obese patients with NAFLD and 80 apparently healthy age, sex, and body mass index (BMI)-matched controls. A validated and reliable 168-item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire was completed for each subject and fasting serum levels of liver aminotransferases, ferritin, Cu and ceruloplasmin were assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Hum Genet
December 2024
Estonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Population-based biobanks enable genomic screening to support initiatives that prevent disease onset or slow its progression and to estimate the prevalence of genetic diseases in the population. Wilson's disease (WD) is a rare genetic copper-accumulation disorder for which timely intervention is crucial, as treatment is readily available. We studied WD in the Estonian Biobank population to advance patient screening, swift diagnosis, and subsequent treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Vet Hung
December 2024
2College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, Korea.
This study aimed to contribute to the conservation of red pandas by improving the understanding of their oestrus cycle through examining urinary hormone changes during their breeding season. To minimize stress associated with blood sample collection, we used urine samples Sex hormone levels were measured over six months in pregnant and nonpregnant red pandas, to help understand changes in oestrogen concentrations during oestrus, post-mating progesterone concentrations and differences in ceruloplasmin concentrations. The results of the study revealed that female red pandas are polyoestrous, with a second oestrogen peak after mating.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Reports Hepatol
November 2024
Paediatric Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Wilson's disease (WD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the ATP7B gene, resulting in copper accumulation. Symptoms rarely appear before the age of 5, almost never before 3. The phenotypic variability of WD suggests the presence of modifying factors, making early diagnosis challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!