This report describes a remission of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) of 16 years duration, apparently caused by the extraction of endodontically well-treated, healthy looking teeth. The only clue that the teeth were contributing to the disease pathogenesis in this case of RA was that the patient was able to reproducibly induce severe attacks of arthritis after prolonged, heavy pressure on some of his teeth treated with root canal fillings. After extraction, a small pus layer was found to cover the apices of the clinically healthy looking teeth. The rheumatoid factor (RF) became negative and the patient remained symptom free for the next 16 years. The possible connections between micro-organisms in closed dental foci under constant pressure and the chronicity and exacerbations of RA are discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Front Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Rheumatology Department, Unidade Local de Saúde de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.
Objective: The study aimed to explore the utility of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) as a tool for detecting minimal inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients in sustained remission (SR) and to correlate the findings with Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28) status scores and various ultrasound (US) scores.
Patients And Methods: Thirty RA patients in SR (minimum 6 months), 12 with active disease, and 10 healthy controls were included. Clinical evaluations and US assessments were performed, including grayscale US (GSUS), power Doppler US (PDUS), and Global OMERACT-EULAR Synovitis Score (GLOESS).
CEN Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae-Cho, Itabashi, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan.
Type I and mixed cryoglobulinemic vasculitis differ in pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and therapeutic response. We report a case of refractory cryoglobulinemic vasculitis diagnosed following ischemic non-obstructive coronary artery disease (INOCA). The patient presented with dyspnea, as well as abdominal pain due to ischemic enteritis, purpura, and renal failure requiring dialysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatol Ther
January 2025
OPAL Rheumatology Ltd, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Introduction: This study sought to describe treatment patterns, persistence, and effectiveness of upadacitinib (UPA) alone and compared to other Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKis) or tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFis) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Methods: This retrospective, non-interventional study used the OPAL dataset, derived from electronic medical records. Patients initiated UPA (N = 2624), other JAKis (baricitinib and tofacitinib [N = 925]), or TNFis (adalimumab, etanercept, certolizumab, golimumab, infliximab [N = 3540]) between May 2020 and March 2023.
Semin Arthritis Rheum
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, the Netherlands; Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Objective: To systematically review operational definitions of old(er) age in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and investigate differences in disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) efficacy, safety and drug survival between young(er) and old(er) patients.
Methods: A systematic review was performed on studies conducting research in an old(er) RA patient population. Two reviewers independently performed data extraction and risk of bias assessment.
ARP Rheumatol
January 2025
ULS Gaia e Espinho.
Background: Case reports suggest that calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies (CGRP mAbs) may trigger inflammatory flares in patients with autoimmune diseases.
Case Description: A 56-year-old woman with a history of severe migraines, experienced improvement in migraine frequency and intensity after starting fremanezumab 225 mg monthly. However, three months into treatment, she developed symmetric inflammatory polyarthralgias.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!